PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-26832 Zapolnoch CVE debrief
node-tesseract-ocr is an npm package that provides a Node.js wrapper for Tesseract OCR. In all versions through 2.2.1, the recognize() function in src/index.js is vulnerable to OS Command Injection. The file path parameter is concatenated into a shell command string and passed to child_process.exec() without proper sanitization.
- Vendor
- Zapolnoch
- Product
- node-tesseract-ocr
- CVSS
- CRITICAL 9.8
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-03-25
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-06-05
- Advisory published
- 2026-03-25
- Advisory updated
- 2026-06-05
Who should care
Developers and administrators using node-tesseract-ocr in their applications, especially those handling sensitive data or exposed to untrusted inputs.
Technical summary
The vulnerability exists in the recognize() function of the node-tesseract-ocr package. Specifically, the file path parameter is not properly sanitized before being concatenated into a shell command string and executed using child_process.exec(). This allows an attacker to inject arbitrary OS commands, potentially leading to system compromise.
Defensive priority
high
Recommended defensive actions
- Upgrade to a version of node-tesseract-ocr that is not vulnerable (version greater than 2.2.1).
- Use a secure alternative for OCR functionality if an upgrade is not feasible.
- Implement additional security measures such as input validation and sanitization for file paths used in the recognize() function.
Evidence notes
The CVE-2026-26832 vulnerability has a CVSS score of 9.8, indicating critical severity. It was published on 2026-03-25T16:16:21.240Z and last modified on 2026-06-05T14:33:23.523Z.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-26832 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-26832
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2026-26832 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-26832
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/zapolnoch/node-tesseract-ocr
[email protected] - Product
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/zapolnoch/node-tesseract-ocr/blob/master/src/index.js
[email protected] - Product
-
Mitigation or vendor reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/zebbernCVE/CVE-2026-26832
[email protected] - Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.npmjs.com/package/node-tesseract-ocr
[email protected] - Product
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.