PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2024-4457 WSO2 CVE debrief
A critical vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products, allowing remote code execution via JDBC user store configuration. This weakness enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected server with WSO2 product privileges, potentially leading to full system compromise. The vulnerability is highly severe, with a CVSS score of 9.1, and defenders should prioritize patching and verifying system exposure. WSO2 has released security advisories and patches for affected products, including WSO2 Enterprise Integrator, API Manager, Open Banking AM, Open Banking IAM, Identity Server as Key Manager, Identity Server, and Carbon User Manager Kernel.
- Vendor
- WSO2
- Product
- WSO2 Enterprise Integrator
- CVSS
- CRITICAL 9.1
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-18
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-20
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-18
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-20
Who should care
WSO2 product administrators and users, security teams, and IT personnel responsible for patching and vulnerability management should prioritize patching and verifying system exposure. Defenders should also implement compensating controls, such as restricting access to Management Console features, and monitor system logs for suspicious activity. Additionally, security teams should review system configurations and perform a thorough risk assessment to ensure
Why it matters
CVE-2024-4457 is a critical vulnerability in multiple WSO2 products that allows remote code execution via JDBC user store configuration. Defenders should prioritize patching, verifying system exposure, and implementing compensating controls to prevent potential full system compromise.
- Verify patch deployment for WSO2 products to prevent code execution.
- Assess exposure of WSO2 products in the environment.
- Implement monitoring for suspicious Management Console activity.
- Restrict access to Management Console features as a compensating control.
Technical summary
The Management Console fails to properly validate input related to JDBC user store configuration, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected server with WSO2 product privileges. This vulnerability is highly severe, with a CVSS score of 9.1, and defenders should prioritize patching and verifying system exposure. The vulnerability affects multiple WSO2 products, including WSO2 Enterprise Integrator, API Manager, Open Banking AM, Open Banking IAM, Identity Server as Key Manager, Identity Server, and Carbon User Manager Kernel.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize patching and verifying system exposure, especially for WSO2 Enterprise Integrator, API Manager, Open Banking AM, Open Banking IAM, Identity Server as Key Manager, Identity Server, and Carbon User Manager Kernel users.
Recommended defensive actions
- Patch WSO2 Enterprise Integrator, API Manager, Open Banking AM, Open Banking IAM, Identity Server as Key Manager, Identity Server, and Carbon User Manager Kernel to the latest versions.
- Verify system exposure by checking installed versions and configurations.
- Implement compensating controls, such as restricting access to Management Console features.
- Review system logs for suspicious activity.
- Perform a thorough risk assessment to identify potential vulnerabilities.
- Implement monitoring for suspicious Management Console activity.
- Restrict access to Management Console features as a compensating control.
Evidence notes
The CVE Program and NVD provide official records of this vulnerability. WSO2 has released security advisories and patches for affected products. The vulnerability has been publicly disclosed, and defenders should verify system exposure and implement compensating controls. The WSO2 security advisory provides guidance on patching and mitigation. The CVE record was published on 2026-10-18T18:05:34.050Z and has not been modified since then. There are no known instances of exploitation, but defenders should remain vigilant.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2024-4457 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4457
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2024-4457 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4457
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Remote Code Execution via JDBC User Store Configuration in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Arbitra
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2024/4xxx/CVE-2024-4457.json
cve_program_cvelist_v5
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2023-3084/
Supplemental source - vendor-advisory
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/wso2/carbon-kernel/pull/4067
Supplemental source - patch
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.