PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-112944 vitejs CVE debrief
CVE-2026-112944 is a vulnerability in the launch-editor package that allows for arbitrary command execution when a specific condition is met. The vulnerability has been fixed in version 2.14.2. An attacker can create a filesystem entry beginning with plus or minus in the working directory, select an affected editor, and cause the path to remain relative or be converted to a relative WSL path. This allows launchEditor to forward the path without forcing it to be interpreted as a positional filename, potentially leading to arbitrary command execution. The affected editors are Vim and gVim, MacVim, Emacs and Emacsclient, and Notepad++ when a plugin exposes dangerous operations.
- Vendor
- vitejs
- Product
- launch-editor
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 6.3
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-20
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-20
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-20
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-20
Who should care
Developers and administrators using the launch-editor package, especially those using affected editors such as Vim, gVim, MacVim, Emacs, Emacsclient, and Notepad++ with certain plugins.
Why it matters
CVE-2026-112944 is a medium-severity vulnerability in the launch-editor package that can lead to arbitrary command execution and unintended file overwrite. Developers and administrators using affected versions should upgrade to version 2.14.2 or later and review affected packages.
- Potential for arbitrary command execution
- Possible unintended file overwrite
- Need for verification of affected versions and remediation
- Importance of monitoring for potential exploitation attempts
Technical summary
The launch-editor package is vulnerable to arbitrary command execution when a specific condition is met. An attacker can create a filesystem entry beginning with plus or minus in the working directory, select an affected editor, and cause the path to remain relative or be converted to a relative WSL path. This allows launchEditor to forward the path without forcing it to be interpreted as a positional filename, potentially leading to arbitrary command execution.
Defensive priority
Medium
Recommended defensive actions
- Upgrade to launch-editor version 2.14.2 or later
- Review and update affected packages (vite, vite-plus)
- Monitor for potential exploitation attempts
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
- Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance
- Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
Evidence notes
The vulnerability exists in the launch-editor package prior to version 2.14.2. An attacker can create a filesystem entry beginning with plus or minus in the working directory, select an affected editor, and cause the path to remain relative or be converted to a relative WSL path. This allows launchEditor to forward the path without forcing it to be interpreted as a positional filename, potentially leading to arbitrary command execution.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-112944 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-112944
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2026-112944 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-112944
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
launch-editor: Editor CLI flag misinterpretation causing arbitrary command execution for some ed
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/112xxx/CVE-2026-112944.json
cve_program_cvelist_v5
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/vitejs/launch-editor/security/advisories/GHSA-r825-w8mm-5pxw
Supplemental source - x_refsource_CONFIRM
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/vitejs/launch-editor/pull/156
Supplemental source - x_refsource_MISC
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/vitejs/launch-editor/commit/f6e6701bb1f16f2dd242b321374f1b6cca6eb6d4
Supplemental source - x_refsource_MISC
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/vitejs/launch-editor/releases/tag/v2.14.2
Supplemental source - x_refsource_MISC
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.