PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-88340 VirusTotal CVE debrief
AI-assisted PatchSiren debrief based on the supplied source corpus. The CVE record was published on 2026-09-22T20:17:10.250Z and has not been modified since then. The vulnerability exists in YARA 4.5.8 during deserialization of compiled .yrc rule files due to insufficient validation of external-variable pointers. This may lead to invalid free in yr_rules_destroy() or wild pointer access in yr_object_create(). An attacker can provide a specially crafted .yrc file that causes memory corruption and application crash. Defenders and security teams responsible for YARA deployments, especially those handling .yrc rule files, should assess exposure and prioritize verification of desERIALYZ
- Vendor
- VirusTotal
- Product
- YARA
- CVSS
- HIGH 7.6
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-09-22
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-09-25
- Advisory published
- 2026-09-22
- Advisory updated
- 2026-09-25
Who should care
Defenders and security teams responsible for YARA deployments, especially those handling .yrc rule files, should assess exposure and prioritize verification of deserialization processes.
Why it matters
Defenders should prioritize verifying YARA 4.5.8 deserialization processes, especially in environments handling .yrc rule files, due to the risk of memory corruption and application crashes from invalid pointer release.
- Potential memory corruption and application crashes due to invalid pointer release.
- Possible wild pointer access leading to unpredictable behavior.
- Need for verification of YARA deserialization processes in .yrc file handling.
- Potential for attackers to provide specially crafted .yrc files for exploitation.
Technical summary
An invalid pointer release vulnerability exists in YARA 4.5.8 during deserialization of compiled .yrc rule files due to insufficient validation of external-variable pointers, which may lead to invalid free in yr_rules_destroy() or wild pointer access in yr_object_create(). The vulnerability is caused by insufficient validation of external-variable pointers during deserialization of compiled .yrc rule files. An attacker can provide a specially crafted .yrc file that causes memory corruption and application crash. Defenders should prioritize verifying YARA 4.5.8 deserialization processes, especially in environments handling .yrc rule files, and assess exposure to potential memory corruption and application
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying YARA 4.5.8 deserialization processes, especially in environments handling .yrc rule files, and assess exposure to potential memory corruption and application crashes.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify YARA 4.5.8 deserialization processes, especially in environments handling .yrc rule files.
- Assess exposure to potential memory corruption and application crashes.
- Implement compensating controls to monitor and limit .yrc file processing.
- Review and update YARA configurations to ensure secure deserialization.
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
- Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance.
- Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed.
Evidence notes
The vulnerability is caused by insufficient validation of external-variable pointers during deserialization of compiled .yrc rule files, which may lead to invalid free in yr_rules_destroy() or wild pointer access in yr_object_create().
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-88340 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-88340
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-88340 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-88340
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/VirusTotal/yara/issues/2239
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/VirusTotal/yara/pull/2244
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/VirusTotal/yara/pull/2244/changes/8d7bef643ee5fa2381e235bcedf80170a6b00d3b
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.