CVE-2026-42959
CVE-2026-42959 is a high-severity denial-of-service issue in NLnet Labs Unbound’s DNSSEC validator. A crafted upstream response can trigger an immediate crash in versions up to and including 1.25.0; Unbound 1.25.1 contains the fix.
These pages are published after PatchSiren validates generated defensive summaries against stored public CVE and source evidence.
CVE-2026-42959 is a high-severity denial-of-service issue in NLnet Labs Unbound’s DNSSEC validator. A crafted upstream response can trigger an immediate crash in versions up to and including 1.25.0; Unbound 1.25.1 contains the fix.
CVE-2026-42944 is a network-exploitable heap overflow in NLnet Labs Unbound affecting versions 1.14.0 through 1.25.0. The issue can be triggered by a client that can query Unbound and supplies multiple NSID, DNS Cookie, and/or EDNS Padding options, but only when the relevant EDNS features are enabled. NLnet Labs states Unbound 1.25.1 contains the fix.
NLnet Labs Unbound versions 1.19.1 through 1.25.0 contain a DNSSEC validator issue where the negative-cache path for DS records does not apply the NSEC3 hash-calculation limit introduced in 1.19.1. According to the vendor and NVD, this can cause excessive hashing work and hold a global negative-cache lock long enough to block other threads, creating a denial-of-service condition under coordinated attack. [truncated]
CVE-2026-42534 is a network-reachable availability issue in NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including 1.25.0. According to the published CVE description and NVD metadata, duplicate retransmits of the same query can refresh the apparent age of slow queries, which can interfere with Unbound’s jostle logic when the per-thread query limit is reached. The result is degraded resolution performance, and coordinated [truncated]
CVE-2026-41292 affects NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including 1.25.0. A remote attacker can send queries with excessive EDNS options to keep Unbound threads busy while the resolver parses the options and builds internal data structures, which can degrade service or cause denial of service. Unbound 1.25.1 includes a fix that limits acceptable incoming EDNS options to 100.
CVE-2026-40622 describes a DNS resolver integrity issue in NLnet Labs Unbound affecting versions 1.16.2 through 1.25.0. In the described ghost-domain attack family, a remote adversary who controls a ghost zone and can query a vulnerable resolver may cause an expired parent-side referral NS RRset in cache to be replaced with a child-side apex NS RRset, extending the ghost-domain window by up to one configu [truncated]
CVE-2026-32792 affects NLnet Labs Unbound versions 1.6.2 through 1.25.0 when compiled with DNSCrypt support (--enable-dnscrypt). According to the vendor and NVD, a single malformed DNSCrypt query whose decrypted plaintext is all 0x00 bytes and lacks the expected 0x80 marker can underflow the packet-reading logic, potentially causing a heap overflow and a crash. NLnet Labs states that version 1.25.1 fixes [truncated]