PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-44041 uvnc CVE debrief
CVE-2026-44041 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in UltraVNC 1.8.2.2. The vulnerability exists in the wide-string to multibyte conversion helper, which can lead to potential information disclosure or a process crash. This issue arises from the vncWc2Mb() function in rfb/dh.cpp:204, where a caller-supplied WCHAR pointer is passed to wcslen() before any bounds check. If the caller provides a wide-character buffer that is not properly NUL-terminated, wcslen() reads past the end of the buffer until it encounters a NUL wchar, resulting in an out-of-bounds read. The impact is limited to potential information disclosure from adjacent memory regions or a process crash (denial of service) if the over-read crosses a page boundary.
- Vendor
- uvnc
- Product
- UltraVNC
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 4.3
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-07-01
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-07-09
- Advisory published
- 2026-07-01
- Advisory updated
- 2026-07-09
Who should care
Users of UltraVNC 1.8.2.2 and earlier versions should apply the patch to prevent potential information disclosure or denial of service attacks. This includes administrators and users of UltraVNC in environments where security and data integrity are crucial.
Technical summary
The vulnerability is caused by the vncWc2Mb() function in rfb/dh.cpp:204, which passes a caller-supplied WCHAR pointer to wcslen() before any bounds check. If the caller provides a wide-character buffer that is not properly NUL-terminated, wcslen() reads past the end of the buffer until it encounters a NUL wchar, resulting in an out-of-bounds read. Under typical Win32 API usage, this requires an abnormal caller contract. The impact is limited to potential information disclosure from adjacent memory regions or a process crash (denial of service) if the over-read crosses a page boundary.
Defensive priority
Medium
Recommended defensive actions
- Apply the patch to UltraVNC 1.8.2.2
- Use secure communication protocols
- Limit access to the UltraVNC service
- Monitor for suspicious activity
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
Evidence notes
The CVE record was published on 2026-07-01T05:16:21.033Z and was last modified on 2026-07-09T06:16:21.010Z. The NVD entry is currently Modified. The information provided is based on the available data and may not be exhaustive. Further verification is recommended to ensure accurate understanding of the vulnerability.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
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CVE-2026-44041 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-44041
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-44041 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44041
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/ultravnc/UltraVNC
33c584b5-0579-4c06-b2a0-8d8329fcab9c - Product
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Mitigation or vendor reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://uvnc.com/
33c584b5-0579-4c06-b2a0-8d8329fcab9c - Product, Release Notes
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.securin.io/zero-days/cve-2026-44041-vncwc2mb-wcslen-before-bounds-check-ultravnc
33c584b5-0579-4c06-b2a0-8d8329fcab9c
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.