PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-109932 undici CVE debrief
A vulnerability in the undici WebSocket client can be exploited for Denial of Service via unbounded automatic PONG buffering. This issue affects undici versions 5.15.0 through 6.29.0, 7.0.0 through 7.30.0, and 8.0.0 through 8.12.1. The vulnerability is patched in undici versions 6.29.1, 7.30.1, and 8.12.2. The vulnerability can be triggered by a malicious or compromised WebSocket server streaming small PING frames while ignoring the client's PONG responses, leading to potential process memory exhaustion.
- Vendor
- undici
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 5.9
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-15
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-16
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-15
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-16
Who should care
Node.js developers and administrators using the undici library are advised to upgrade to a patched version to prevent potential process memory exhaustion. They should review and update affected systems and dependencies, and monitor for potential Denial of Service attacks.
Why it matters
The undici WebSocket client vulnerability can lead to Denial of Service attacks, and defenders should upgrade to a patched version to prevent potential process memory exhaustion.
- Denial of Service attacks via unbounded automatic PONG buffering
- Potential for process memory exhaustion
- Need for upgrade to patched version
Technical summary
The undici WebSocket client is vulnerable to Denial of Service via unbounded automatic PONG buffering. A malicious or compromised WebSocket server can drive the client to exhaust process memory by streaming small PING frames while never reading the client's PONGs. The attack is remote and unauthenticated, needs only a normal WebSocket connection, and is asymmetric, since small inbound PINGs produce a much larger retained outbound queue, with availability the only impact. The issue is fixed in undici 6.29.1, 7.30.1, and 8.12.2.
Defensive priority
Upgrade to a patched version of undici to prevent Denial of Service attacks
Recommended defensive actions
- Upgrade to undici version 6.29.1, 7.30.1, or 8.12.2 or later
- Review and update affected systems and dependencies
- Monitor for potential Denial of Service attacks
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
Evidence notes
The CVE record and source item provide details on the vulnerability, affected versions, and patched versions. The vulnerability has been publicly disclosed and is exploitable via a normal WebSocket connection. There is no workaround available, but defenders should verify the affected scope and upgrade to a patched version to prevent potential process memory exhaustion. The CVE record was published on 2026-10-15T18:44:22.571Z and has not been modified since then. The source item provides additional information on the vulnerability.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-109932 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-109932
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-109932 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-109932
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
undici WebSocket client vulnerable to Denial of Service via unbounded automatic PONG buffering
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/109xxx/CVE-2026-109932.json
cve_program_cvelist_v5
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-9fm3-97px-rjf6
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html
Supplemental source
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.