PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-109239 unclecode CVE debrief
CVE-2026-109239 is a blind server-side request forgery vulnerability in Crawl4AI before 0.9.4, specifically in the RobotsParser.can_fetch function. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass Docker server egress controls by enabling check_robots_txt and using redirects or DNS rebinding to reach internal, loopback, or cloud-metadata addresses for service discovery.
- Vendor
- unclecode
- Product
- crawl4ai
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 6.9
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-12
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-12
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-12
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-12
Who should care
Defenders responsible for Crawl4AI instances, especially those with Docker server egress controls, should assess exposure and potential impact. They should verify exposure of Crawl4AI instances, assess potential service discovery by attackers, and update to version 0.9.4 or later. Additionally, defenders should review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified, and check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs
Why it matters
CVE-2026-109239 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Crawl4AI that allows attackers to bypass Docker server egress controls. Defenders should verify exposure, assess potential impact, and update to version 0.9.4 or later.
- Service discovery by attackers
- Potential bypass of Docker server egress controls
- Unauthenticated access to internal or loopback addresses
- Possible exploitation for further attacks
Technical summary
The vulnerability is caused by a blind server-side request forgery (SSRF) in the RobotsParser.can_fetch function of Crawl4AI before 0.9.4. This allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass Docker server egress controls by enabling check_robots_txt and using redirects or DNS rebinding to reach internal, loopback, or cloud-metadata addresses for service discovery. The vulnerability has a medium severity and defenders should prioritize verifying exposure of Crawl4AI instances, especially those with Docker server egress controls, and assess the impact of potential service discovery by attackers.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure of Crawl4AI instances, especially those with Docker server egress controls, and assess the impact of potential service discovery by attackers.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify Crawl4AI instance exposure, especially those with Docker server egress controls
- Assess potential service discovery by attackers
- Update Crawl4AI to version 0.9.4 or later
- Monitor for potential exploitation attempts
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
Evidence notes
The CVE record and source item provide details on the vulnerability in Crawl4AI before 0.9.4, specifically a blind server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the RobotsParser.can_fetch function. Limited information is available on potential exploitation or affected systems. Defenders should verify exposure of Crawl4AI instances, especially those with Docker server egress controls, assess potential service discovery by attackers, and monitor for potential exploitation attempts. The vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacks,
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-109239 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-109239
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2026-109239 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-109239
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Crawl4AI before 0.9.4 Blind SSRF via RobotsParser.can_fetch robots.txt Fetch
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/109xxx/CVE-2026-109239.json
cve_program_cvelist_v5
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/security/advisories/GHSA-f77g-77vp-r96v
Supplemental source - vendor-advisory
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/crawl4ai-before-0.9.4-blind-ssrf-via-robotsparser-can-fetch-robots-txt-fetch
Supplemental source - third-party-advisory
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.