PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-109221 trainingbusinesspros CVE debrief
The Groundhogg plugin for WordPress has a high-severity vulnerability allowing authenticated attackers with Sales Representative-level access to delete arbitrary files, potentially leading to remote code execution. This issue affects all versions up to and including 4.9.3 and is caused by insufficient file path validation in the copy_file function. The vulnerability can be exploited by any user holding the plugin-defined import_contacts capability, which is granted by default to the plugin's custom Sales Representative role. WordPress administrators and users with Sales Representative-level access or the import_contacts capability should assess exposure and take immediate action to
- Vendor
- trainingbusinesspros
- Product
- Groundhogg — CRM, Newsletters, and Marketing Automation
- CVSS
- HIGH 8.1
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-16
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-16
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-16
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-16
Who should care
WordPress administrators and users with Sales Representative-level access or the import_contacts capability should assess exposure and take immediate action to update the plugin and restrict access.
Why it matters
CVE-2026-109221 is a high-severity vulnerability in the Groundhogg plugin for WordPress, allowing authenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files, which could lead to remote code execution. WordPress administrators and users with Sales Representative-level access or the import_contacts capability should immediately update the plugin and restrict access to mitigate the risk.
- Potential remote code execution through deletion of critical system files.
- Elevation of privileges for authenticated attackers.
- Data loss and system compromise through arbitrary file deletion.
- Increased risk of lateral movement within the network.
Technical summary
The Groundhogg plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the copy_file function. This affects all versions up to and including 4.9.3. Authenticated attackers with Sales Representative-level access and above can delete arbitrary files on the server, potentially leading to remote code execution when critical files like wp-config.php are deleted.
Defensive priority
High
Recommended defensive actions
- Immediately update the Groundhogg plugin to a version that fixes the arbitrary file deletion vulnerability.
- Restrict access to the plugin's import_contacts capability to trusted roles.
- Monitor server logs for suspicious file deletion attempts.
- Consider implementing additional security measures such as file system monitoring and enhanced authentication checks.
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
Evidence notes
The vulnerability exists in the copy_file function of the Groundhogg plugin, allowing for arbitrary file deletion. This issue affects all versions up to and including 4.9.3. The plugin's insufficient file path validation enables authenticated attackers with Sales Representative-level access and above to delete arbitrary files on the server, potentially leading to remote code execution when critical files like wp-config.php are deleted. The import_contacts capability, which is granted by default to the plugin's custom Sales
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-109221 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-109221
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-109221 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-109221
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/groundhoggwp/groundhogg/commit/e319e4a849bfbb07cccfbac8558ad6bf07a7fdc0
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/groundhogg/tags/4.9.3/admin/tools/tools-page.php
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/groundhogg/tags/4.9.3/includes/background/import-contacts.php
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/groundhogg/tags/4.9.3/includes/classes/traits/file-box.php
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/groundhogg/tags/4.9.3/includes/functions.php
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/groundhogg/tags/4.9.3/includes/main-roles.php
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/groundhogg/tags/4.9.3/includes/utils/files.php
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3744461/groundhogg/trunk/includes/classes/traits/file-box.php
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.