PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-105141 topoteretes CVE debrief
A security flaw has been discovered in topoteretes cognee up to 1.5.4. The affected element is the function get_user_id_by_email of the file cognee/modules/users/authentication/get_api_auth_backend.py of the component JWT Signing Key Handler. The manipulation of the argument FASTAPI_USERS_JWT_SECRET results in hard-coded credentials. The attack may be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 1.6.0 is sufficient to fix this issue. The patch is identified as fa65fc0cd86cdba48d19aa76e36be862be982f5d. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
- Vendor
- topoteretes
- Product
- cognee
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 5.3
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-04
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-04
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-04
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-04
Who should care
Defenders responsible for topoteretes cognee deployments should assess exposure and verify the presence of the patched version. They should review the configuration of the FASTAPI_USERS_JWT_SECRET argument to prevent unauthorized access. Security teams and vulnerability management teams should prioritize this issue based on the medium severity and remote attack vector.
Why it matters
CVE-2026-105141 is a medium-severity vulnerability in topoteretes cognee that allows remote attacks via hard-coded credentials. Defenders should prioritize verifying the presence of the patched version 1.6.0 and review the configuration of the FASTAPI_USERS_JWT_SECRET argument.
- Verify the configuration of the FASTAPI_USERS_JWT_SECRET argument to prevent unauthorized access
- Upgrade to version 1.6.0 to apply the patch
- Review and restrict access to the affected component
Technical summary
The vulnerability is located in the get_user_id_by_email function of the cognee/modules/users/authentication/get_api_auth_backend.py file. The FASTAPI_USERS_JWT_SECRET argument is not properly secured, leading to hard-coded credentials. This allows remote attacks via hard-coded credentials. Upgrading to version 1.6.0 is sufficient to fix this issue. The patch is identified as fa65fc0cd86cdba48d19aa76e36be862be982f5d. Defenders should prioritize verifying the presence of the patched version 1.6.0 and review the configuration of the FASTAPI_USERS_JWT_SECRET argument.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying the presence of the patched version 1.6.0 and review the configuration of the FASTAPI_USERS_JWT_SECRET argument.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify the presence of the patched version 1.6.0
- Review the configuration of the FASTAPI_USERS_JWT_SECRET argument
- Upgrade the affected component
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
Evidence notes
The CVE record and source references provide information on the vulnerability, patch, and affected version. The vulnerability is confirmed in topoteretes cognee up to 1.5.4. Defenders should verify the presence of the patched version 1.6.0 and review the configuration of the FASTAPI_USERS_JWT_SECRET argument. Evidence is limited to public CVE details and supplied source references. Further verification is recommended.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
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CVE-2026-105141 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-105141
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-105141 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-105141
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/topoteretes/cognee/
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/topoteretes/cognee/commit/fa65fc0cd86cdba48d19aa76e36be862be982f5d
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/topoteretes/cognee/pull/5062
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/topoteretes/cognee/releases/tag/v1.6.0
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://linear.app/cognee/issue/SDK-720/replace-the-super-secret-fallback-for-token-signing-secrets-with-a-per
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-105141
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://vuldb.com/submit/944531
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://vuldb.com/vuln/413365
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.