PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2025-52221 Tenda CVE debrief
CVE-2025-52221 is a critical Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the formSetCfm function of Tenda AC6 15.03.05.16_multi, exploitable via the funcname, funcpara1, and funcpara2 parameters. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 9.8 and is classified as CRITICAL. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely, posing a significant risk to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Network administrators and security teams responsible for Tenda AC6 devices should prioritize patching this vulnerability to prevent potential exploitation. The CVE record and NVD entry provide additional context and guidance on mitigating this vulnerability.
- Vendor
- Tenda
- Product
- AC6
- CVSS
- CRITICAL 9.8
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-04-08
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-07-25
- Advisory published
- 2026-04-08
- Advisory updated
- 2026-07-25
Who should care
Network administrators and security teams responsible for Tenda AC6 devices should prioritize patching this vulnerability to prevent potential exploitation. Additionally, security teams should review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified. They should also check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
Technical summary
The vulnerability exists in the formSetCfm function of Tenda AC6 15.03.05.16_multi. The funcname, funcpara1, and funcpara2 parameters are susceptible to a Buffer Overflow attack, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely. The CVSS vector is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, indicating a high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability is related to CWE-787 and CWE-120. To mitigate this vulnerability, network administrators and security teams should apply the vendor-provided patch or update to a fixed version of the firmware.
Defensive priority
High
Recommended defensive actions
- Apply the vendor-provided patch or update to a fixed version of the firmware.
- Implement network segmentation to limit the attack surface.
- Monitor network traffic for suspicious activity.
- Conduct regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing.
- Consider implementing compensating controls, such as Web Application Firewalls (WAFs).
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
- Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance.
Evidence notes
The CVE record was published on 2026-04-08T18:24:51.257Z and last modified on 2026-07-25T10:10:00.167Z. The NVD entry is currently Analyzed. The vulnerability is related to CWE-787 and CWE-120. Evidence from the CVE record and NVD entry indicates a critical Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the formSetCfm function of Tenda AC6 15.03.05.16_multi. The funcname, funcpara1, and funcpara2 parameters are susceptible to a Buffer Overflow attack, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely. Network administrators and security teams should verify the affected product deployments and review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2025-52221 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-52221
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2025-52221 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-52221
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Mitigation or vendor reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/faqiadegege/IoTVuln/blob/main/tendaAc6_formSetCfm_funcname_overflow/detail.md
[email protected] - Exploit, Third Party Advisory
-
Mitigation or vendor reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/xiaotea/iot-vulnerability-collection/blob/main/README.md
[email protected] - Third Party Advisory
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.