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CVE-2026-82761 team-alembic CVE debrief

A Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability in team-alembic AshAuthentication allows an attacker holding a leaked magic link to replay its single-use token and authenticate as the target subject. The vulnerability arises from a race condition between the verification and revocation of single-use tokens, which can lead to unauthorized access and sensitive information disclosure. Defenders responsible for authentication and authorization mechanisms, as well as developers using AshAuthentication in their applications, should assess exposure and prioritize verification and remediation.

Vendor
team-alembic
Product
ash_authentication
CVSS
CRITICAL 9.1
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-17
Original CVE updated
2026-09-18
Advisory published
2026-09-17
Advisory updated
2026-09-18

Who should care

Defenders responsible for authentication and authorization mechanisms, as well as developers using AshAuthentication in their applications, should assess exposure and prioritize verification and remediation.

Why it matters

A Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability in team-alembic AshAuthentication allows an attacker holding a leaked magic link to replay its single-use token and authenticate as the target subject, which can lead to unauthorized access and sensitive information disclosure.

  • An attacker can authenticate as the target subject using a leaked single-use token.
  • The vulnerability allows for unauthorized access to sensitive information and systems.
  • Defenders must verify and upgrade to a fixed version of ash_authentication to prevent exploitation.
  • Remediation priority is high due to the critical severity of the vulnerability.

Technical summary

The vulnerability is caused by a TOCTOU race condition in AshAuthentication, which allows an attacker to replay a single-use token and authenticate as the target subject. The issue affects ash_authentication versions from 3.9.0 before 4.15.0 and from 5.0.0-rc.0 before 5.0.0-rc.14. This can lead to unauthorized access and sensitive information disclosure. Defenders should prioritize verifying and upgrading to a fixed version of ash_authentication to prevent exploitation. The vulnerability arises from a race condition between the verification and revocation of single-use tokens.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying and upgrading to a fixed version of ash_authentication, as the vulnerability allows for unauthorized authentication.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify the version of ash_authentication and upgrade to a fixed version (4.15.0 or later, or 5.0.0-rc.14 or later) to prevent unauthorized authentication.
  • Implement additional authentication mechanisms to prevent replay attacks.
  • Monitor for suspicious authentication attempts and revoke access as needed.
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.

Evidence notes

The vulnerability is caused by a TOCTOU race condition in AshAuthentication, which allows an attacker to replay a single-use token and authenticate as the target subject. This issue is exacerbated by the fact that the token's validity check is not serialized against its consumption, allowing concurrent redemptions to succeed. The affected versions of ash_authentication are from 3.9.0 before 4.15.0 and from 5.0.0-rc.0 before 5.0.0-rc.14. Defenders should verify the version of ash_authentication and upgrade to a fixed version to prevent

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-82761 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-82761

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-82761 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82761

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-82761.html

    6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/18dfdb36c14aa6a61df8572bce2d5ec36b1d9840

    6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/9ef6864b8833d3b795427a7b8dc518a4997d41ab

    6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/cf3d227ef25912cf1b0c5fa80f20001f5c46a102

    6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication/security/advisories/GHSA-23gr-vcp4-r27q

    6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-82761

    6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.