PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-82761 team-alembic CVE debrief
A Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability in team-alembic AshAuthentication allows an attacker holding a leaked magic link to replay its single-use token and authenticate as the target subject. The vulnerability arises from a race condition between the verification and revocation of single-use tokens, which can lead to unauthorized access and sensitive information disclosure. Defenders responsible for authentication and authorization mechanisms, as well as developers using AshAuthentication in their applications, should assess exposure and prioritize verification and remediation.
- Vendor
- team-alembic
- Product
- ash_authentication
- CVSS
- CRITICAL 9.1
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-09-17
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-09-18
- Advisory published
- 2026-09-17
- Advisory updated
- 2026-09-18
Who should care
Defenders responsible for authentication and authorization mechanisms, as well as developers using AshAuthentication in their applications, should assess exposure and prioritize verification and remediation.
Why it matters
A Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability in team-alembic AshAuthentication allows an attacker holding a leaked magic link to replay its single-use token and authenticate as the target subject, which can lead to unauthorized access and sensitive information disclosure.
- An attacker can authenticate as the target subject using a leaked single-use token.
- The vulnerability allows for unauthorized access to sensitive information and systems.
- Defenders must verify and upgrade to a fixed version of ash_authentication to prevent exploitation.
- Remediation priority is high due to the critical severity of the vulnerability.
Technical summary
The vulnerability is caused by a TOCTOU race condition in AshAuthentication, which allows an attacker to replay a single-use token and authenticate as the target subject. The issue affects ash_authentication versions from 3.9.0 before 4.15.0 and from 5.0.0-rc.0 before 5.0.0-rc.14. This can lead to unauthorized access and sensitive information disclosure. Defenders should prioritize verifying and upgrading to a fixed version of ash_authentication to prevent exploitation. The vulnerability arises from a race condition between the verification and revocation of single-use tokens.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying and upgrading to a fixed version of ash_authentication, as the vulnerability allows for unauthorized authentication.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify the version of ash_authentication and upgrade to a fixed version (4.15.0 or later, or 5.0.0-rc.14 or later) to prevent unauthorized authentication.
- Implement additional authentication mechanisms to prevent replay attacks.
- Monitor for suspicious authentication attempts and revoke access as needed.
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
Evidence notes
The vulnerability is caused by a TOCTOU race condition in AshAuthentication, which allows an attacker to replay a single-use token and authenticate as the target subject. This issue is exacerbated by the fact that the token's validity check is not serialized against its consumption, allowing concurrent redemptions to succeed. The affected versions of ash_authentication are from 3.9.0 before 4.15.0 and from 5.0.0-rc.0 before 5.0.0-rc.14. Defenders should verify the version of ash_authentication and upgrade to a fixed version to prevent
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
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CVE-2026-82761 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-82761
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2026-82761 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82761
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-82761.html
6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/18dfdb36c14aa6a61df8572bce2d5ec36b1d9840
6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/9ef6864b8833d3b795427a7b8dc518a4997d41ab
6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/cf3d227ef25912cf1b0c5fa80f20001f5c46a102
6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication/security/advisories/GHSA-23gr-vcp4-r27q
6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-82761
6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.