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CVE-2026-107733 sumatrapdfreader CVE debrief

A local process in the same interactive Windows session can dispatch CmdExec over DDE or WM_COPYDATA to SumatraPDF, causing abrupt process termination and loss of unsaved state when no document tab is open. This vulnerability affects SumatraPDF versions 3.6.1 and earlier, allowing an attacker to exploit the null-pointer dereference in `CmdExec`. Defenders should assess exposure and prioritize verification, especially in environments where local processes interact with SumatraPDF. The vulnerability has a medium severity and can cause significant impact if exploited.

Vendor
sumatrapdfreader
Product
sumatrapdf
CVSS
MEDIUM 6.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-08
Original CVE updated
2026-10-08
Advisory published
2026-10-08
Advisory updated
2026-10-08

Who should care

Defenders responsible for managing SumatraPDF installations, especially in environments where local processes interact with SumatraPDF, should assess exposure and prioritize verification. This includes reviewing SumatraPDF versions, implementing compensating controls, and monitoring for suspicious activity. Defenders should also consider the potential impact of the vulnerability on their organization's assets and prioritize remediation accordingly.

Why it matters

CVE-2026-107733 is a medium-severity vulnerability in SumatraPDF that can cause abrupt process termination and loss of unsaved state. Defenders should prioritize verifying SumatraPDF versions and assessing exposure.

  • Verify SumatraPDF versions to prevent exploitation
  • Assess exposure in environments with local process interactions
  • Implement compensating controls to prevent exploitation

Technical summary

SumatraPDF 3.6.1 and earlier are vulnerable to a null-pointer dereference in `CmdExec` when no document tab is open, allowing a local process to cause abrupt process termination and loss of unsaved state. The vulnerability is caused by FrameOnCommand() handling CmdExec by passing a null current-tab pointer to RunWithExe(), which dereferences WindowTab::filePath. Defenders should prioritize verifying SumatraPDF versions and assessing exposure, especially in environments where local processes interact with SumatraPDF.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying SumatraPDF versions and assessing exposure, especially in environments where local processes interact with SumatraPDF.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify SumatraPDF versions and assess exposure
  • Implement compensating controls to prevent local process interactions
  • Monitor for suspicious activity
  • Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance
  • Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented

Evidence notes

The CVE record and source item provide details on the vulnerability, but no additional information on exploitation or impact is available. The vulnerability is caused by a null-pointer dereference in `CmdExec` when no document tab is open, allowing a local process to cause abrupt process termination and loss of unsaved state. Defenders should verify SumatraPDF versions and assess exposure, especially in environments where local processes interact with SumatraPDF.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-107733 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-107733

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-107733 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-107733

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • SumatraPDF: Null-pointer dereference in `CmdExec` when no document tab is open

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/107xxx/CVE-2026-107733.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/sumatrapdfreader/sumatrapdf/security/advisories/GHSA-p2ph-2rvm-q37m

    Supplemental source - x_refsource_CONFIRM

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/sumatrapdfreader/sumatrapdf/commit/013ad659c7de13fa15624d1f8a24e3231c50516b

    Supplemental source - x_refsource_MISC

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.