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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-77265 sooperset CVE debrief

An unauthenticated caller can use a DNS-rebinding hostname that returns a public address during validation and an internal address during connection, causing requests to internal or metadata services in MCP Atlassian prior to 0.22.0. This issue allows for potential unauthorized access and requires defenders to assess exposure and prioritize upgrading to version 0.22.0 or later. The vulnerability is triggered through header-supplied Jira or Confluence URLs, which are resolved and validated before the HTTP client resolves the hostname again for the connection.

Vendor
sooperset
Product
mcp-atlassian
CVSS
MEDIUM 5.9
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-22
Original CVE updated
2026-09-28
Advisory published
2026-09-22
Advisory updated
2026-09-28

Who should care

Defenders of MCP Atlassian instances, especially those with internet-facing access, should assess exposure and prioritize upgrading to version 0.22.0 or later. This includes reviewing instance configurations, monitoring for suspicious activity, and implementing compensating controls to restrict access to internal services. Additionally, defenders should review relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.

Why it matters

This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated caller to use a DNS-rebinding hostname, potentially leading to unauthorized access to internal or metadata services. Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure of MCP Atlassian instances and upgrading to version 0.22.0 or later.

  • Potential unauthorized access to internal or metadata services
  • Possible bypass of security controls
  • Requires verification of instance exposure and upgrade to fixed version

Technical summary

MCP Atlassian is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Atlassian products (Confluence and Jira). Prior to 0.22.0, header-supplied Jira or Confluence URLs are resolved and validated before the HTTP client resolves the hostname again for the connection. This allows an unauthenticated caller to use a DNS-rebinding hostname that returns a public address during validation and an internal address during connection, causing requests to internal or metadata services. The vulnerability is fixed in version 0.22.0, and defenders should prioritize verifying exposure of MCP Atlassian instances and upgrading to the fixed version.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure of MCP Atlassian instances, especially those with internet-facing access, and upgrade to version 0.22.0 or later.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify MCP Atlassian instance exposure and upgrade to version 0.22.0 or later
  • Monitor for suspicious requests to internal or metadata services
  • Implement compensating controls to restrict access to internal services
  • Review relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
  • Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance

Evidence notes

The advisory traces the vulnerable input and processing flow through X-Atlassian-Jira-Url, X-Atlassian-Confluence-Url, validate_url_for_ssrf, and DNS rebinding, which identify the affected entry points, controls, and code paths. This information is crucial for defenders to understand the vulnerability and implement necessary mitigations. The advisory provides a detailed analysis of the vulnerability, including the affected components and potential impact.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-77265 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-77265

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-77265 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-77265

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.