PatchSiren

PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2021-20038 SonicWall CVE debrief

CVE-2021-20038 is a stack-based buffer overflow affecting SonicWall SMA 100 Appliances. It was published on 2022-01-28 and is included in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, with CISA marking known ransomware campaign use. Treat this as an urgent patching and exposure review item.

Vendor
SonicWall
Product
SMA 100 Appliances
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Listed
Original CVE published
2022-01-28
Original CVE updated
2022-01-28
Advisory published
2022-01-28
Advisory updated
2022-01-28

Who should care

Organizations running SonicWall SMA 100 Appliances, especially internet-facing deployments, should prioritize this CVE. Security teams responsible for VPN, remote access, and perimeter appliance management should verify whether any affected systems remain unpatched.

Technical summary

The available source corpus identifies the issue as a stack-based buffer overflow in SonicWall SMA 100 Appliances. CISA has cataloged it as a known exploited vulnerability and tied it to known ransomware campaign use. No additional technical details were supplied in the source corpus, so defensive guidance should focus on vendor-directed remediation and validation of affected appliance versions.

Defensive priority

Highest

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply updates per SonicWall’s vendor instructions as soon as possible.
  • Inventory all SonicWall SMA 100 Appliances to confirm whether any deployed systems are affected.
  • Prioritize internet-facing or externally reachable appliances for immediate remediation.
  • Verify patch status and document remediation for compliance and incident response tracking.
  • Monitor for signs of suspicious activity on affected appliances and review recent administrative access.
  • Use the CISA KEV catalog and official vendor guidance to confirm remediation deadlines and status.

Evidence notes

This debrief is based only on the supplied official records: the CVE record, the NVD detail page, and CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog entry. The source item metadata states the vulnerability is a SonicWall SMA 100 Appliances stack-based buffer overflow, that it is a KEV entry, and that CISA lists known ransomware campaign use with required action to apply vendor updates. Dates used here come from the supplied CVE and timeline fields: published 2022-01-28 and KEV due date 2022-02-11.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2021-20038 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-20038

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2021-20038 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-20038

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

  • CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog

    Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency - Official CISA catalog of vulnerabilities known to be exploited in the wild.

Supplemental references

  • Source item URL

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json

    cisa_kev

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.