PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2025-5484 SinoTrack CVE debrief
CVE-2025-5484 describes weak authentication in the SinoTrack central device management interface. Each device uses a printed identifier as the username, and the default password is common across devices and not required to be changed during setup. Because device identifiers may be obtained from the device itself or from publicly posted photos, an attacker may be able to authenticate without authorized access. CISA rates the issue HIGH at CVSS 8.3.
- Vendor
- SinoTrack
- Product
- IOT PC Platform
- CVSS
- HIGH 8.3
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2025-06-10
- Original CVE updated
- 2025-06-10
- Advisory published
- 2025-06-10
- Advisory updated
- 2025-06-10
Who should care
Operators, fleet managers, integrators, and device owners using the SinoTrack IOT PC Platform should pay attention, especially if devices are deployed in accessible locations or have images posted publicly that expose the identifier on the receiver.
Technical summary
The advisory says access to the central SinoTrack device management interface requires a username and password. The username is an identifier printed on the receiver, while the default password is well-known and shared across devices. Password change is not enforced during setup. This creates a weak-authentication condition where an attacker who learns the identifier through physical inspection or public images may be able to attempt login to the management interface.
Defensive priority
High
Recommended defensive actions
- Change the default password to a unique, complex password as soon as practical in the management interface.
- Conceal the device identifier; if the sticker is visible in publicly accessible photographs, remove, replace, or update the images.
- Review deployed devices to confirm the default password has been changed and access to the management interface is limited to authorized users.
- Follow CISA ICS recommended practices and related defensive guidance for industrial control system environments.
- Contact SinoTrack through the vendor help center if additional product-specific guidance is needed.
Evidence notes
This debrief is based on the CISA CSAF advisory ICSA-25-160-01 for CVE-2025-5484, published and modified on 2025-06-10. The source describes the shared default password, printed identifier username, lack of enforced password change, and the risk of identifier exposure via physical access or public photos. The advisory also states that SinoTrack did not respond to CISA's coordination request.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2025-5484 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-5484
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2025-5484 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5484
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Source item URL
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-160-01.json
cisa_csaf
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-160-01
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Cybersecurity_Best_Practices_for_Industrial_Control_Systems.pdf
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams0905.pdf
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/tips/ST04-014
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01
Reference
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.