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CVE-2025-27127 Siemens CVE debrief

CVE-2025-27127 is a medium-severity Siemens issue affecting TIA Project-Server and multiple TIA Portal versions. A user with contributor privileges can upload a malicious project into the document root and trigger a denial of service. Siemens and CISA published the advisory on 2025-07-08, with CISA noting a later update on 2025-08-12 that added a fix note for TIA Portal V19 Update 4.

Vendor
Siemens
Product
TIA Project-Server
CVSS
MEDIUM 4.3
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2025-07-08
Original CVE updated
2025-08-12
Advisory published
2025-07-08
Advisory updated
2025-08-12

Who should care

Administrators and operators of Siemens TIA Project-Server or TIA Portal deployments, especially environments that allow contributor-level project uploads or expose project management interfaces to trusted-but-broad internal users.

Technical summary

The vulnerability is an improper handling of uploaded projects in the document root. The attack requires contributor privileges and does not require user interaction. According to the supplied CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L), the primary impact is availability, consistent with a service disruption rather than code execution or data compromise. The source corpus identifies affected products across TIA Project-Server and TIA Portal V17/V18/V19/V20, with vendor remediation varying by product line.

Defensive priority

Medium. The issue is network-reachable and low-privilege, but the impact is limited to availability and the vendor guidance indicates product-specific remediation paths, including some versions with no fix planned.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review whether contributor roles can upload projects into the document root and restrict that capability to the minimum necessary users.
  • Apply Siemens remediation for affected versions that have fixes: TIA Project-Server V2.1.1 or later, TIA Portal V19 Update 4 or later, and TIA Portal V20 Update 3 or later.
  • For versions listed as having no fix planned in the advisory, plan compensating controls such as tighter role separation, upload restrictions, and service hardening.
  • Monitor the affected service for abnormal crashes or repeated upload-related failures that could indicate attempted disruption.
  • Validate exposure using the Siemens advisory and CISA bulletin to confirm which deployed product versions are in scope.

Evidence notes

The description and affected-product mapping come from the supplied CISA CSAF source item and its linked Siemens advisory. The advisory states: 'The affected application improperly handles uploaded projects in the document root. This could allow an attacker with contributor privileges to cause denial of service by uploading a malicious project.' The source corpus lists affected products as TIA Project-Server, TIA Project-Server V17, and TIA Portal V17/V18/V19/V20. Remediation in the corpus is product-specific: no fix planned for TIA Project-Server V17, TIA Portal V17, and TIA Portal V18; fixes are available for TIA Project-Server V2.1.1+, TIA Portal V19 Update 4+, and TIA Portal V20 Update 3+. The supplied CVSS vector indicates network access, low privileges, no user interaction, and availability impact only.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2025-27127 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27127

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2025-27127 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27127

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source item URL

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-191-05.json

    cisa_csaf

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/csaf/ssa-460466.json

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-460466.html

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-191-05

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://us-cert.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf

    Reference

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.