PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2024-49775 Siemens CVE debrief
A critical heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Siemens' integrated User Management Component (UMC) affects multiple industrial automation products. The flaw allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8. The vulnerability was disclosed on December 16, 2024, with vendor fixes released across multiple product lines through January 2026.
- Vendor
- Siemens
- Product
- Desigo ABT
- CVSS
- CRITICAL 9.8
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2024-12-16
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-01-14
- Advisory published
- 2024-12-16
- Advisory updated
- 2026-01-14
Who should care
Organizations operating Siemens industrial automation infrastructure including manufacturing facilities with Opcenter MES deployments, process industries using SIMATIC PCS neo DCS, building automation systems with Desigo ABT, and engineering environments using TIA Portal. Critical infrastructure operators in energy, water, chemical, and pharmaceutical sectors with Siemens OT deployments. Security teams responsible for ICS/OT network segmentation and patch management in environments with UMC-integrated products.
Technical summary
CVE-2024-49775 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Siemens' integrated User Management Component (UMC). The flaw exists in the UMC network service implementation and can be triggered by unauthenticated remote attackers. Successful exploitation results in arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the UMC service process. The vulnerability affects 12 distinct product lines spanning building automation (Desigo ABT), manufacturing execution (Opcenter suite), distributed control systems (SIMATIC PCS neo), network management (SINEC NMS), and engineering workstations (TIA Portal). The CVSS 3.1 vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Network exposure of UMC service ports (4002, 4004) increases exploitation risk. Siemens has released patches for most affected products; SIMATIC PCS neo V4.0 and TIA Portal V16 have no planned fixes and require mitigation through network controls.
Defensive priority
critical
Recommended defensive actions
- Apply vendor-supplied updates for affected Siemens products: Opcenter RDnL to V2410+, Opcenter Execution Foundation to V2501.0001+, Opcenter Intelligence to V2501.0001+, Opcenter Quality to V2512+, SIMATIC PCS neo V4.1+U
- Update SIMATIC PCS neo V5.0 to Update 1 or later
- Update UMC component to V2.15.1.1 or later for SINEC NMS and TIA Portal V17-V19 installations
- Filter TCP ports 4002 and 4004 to restrict connections to authorized UMC network endpoints via external firewall
- Block port 4004 entirely if RT server machines are not deployed in the environment
- Prioritize patching for internet-facing or perimeter-connected industrial control systems
- Review network segmentation between IT and OT environments per CISA ICS recommended practices
- resourceLinkAnnotations
Evidence notes
The vulnerability affects 12 Siemens product lines across industrial automation, building automation, and manufacturing execution systems. The UMC component is integrated across diverse product families including SIMATIC PCS neo, SINEC NMS, TIA Portal, and Opcenter suite products. CISA's advisory ICSA-24-354-04 was republicated on January 14, 2026, incorporating Siemens' ProductCERT advisory SSA-928984. Multiple revision cycles indicate ongoing vendor remediation efforts spanning from initial disclosure through January 2026.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
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CVE-2024-49775 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-49775
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2024-49775 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49775
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source item URL
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2024/icsa-24-354-04.json
cisa_csaf
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/csaf/ssa-928984.json
Reference
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-928984.html
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-354-04
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-alerts/ics-alert-10-301-01
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf
Reference
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.