PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2024-46685 Siemens CVE debrief
A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's pinctrl subsystem, specifically within the pcs_get_function() function in the pinctrl-single driver. The function pinmux_generic_get_function() can return NULL, but the resulting pointer was dereferenced without validation, leading to a potential kernel crash. This vulnerability affects Siemens industrial networking products running SINEC OS, including the RUGGEDCOM RST2428P and SCALANCE XC-300/XR-300/XC-400/XR-500WG/XR-500 family devices. The issue requires local access with low privileges to exploit, and successful exploitation results in high availability impact (system crash) with no confidentiality or integrity impact. Siemens has released firmware updates to address this vulnerability.
- Vendor
- Siemens
- Product
- RUGGEDCOM RST2428P (6GK6242-6PA00)
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 5.5
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2025-08-12
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-02-25
- Advisory published
- 2025-08-12
- Advisory updated
- 2026-02-25
Who should care
Organizations operating Siemens industrial networking infrastructure including RUGGEDCOM RST2428P switches and SCALANCE XC/XR/XCM/XRM/XCH/XRH series devices in manufacturing, energy, transportation, and critical infrastructure sectors. Security teams responsible for OT/ICS asset management and patch deployment should prioritize firmware updates.
Technical summary
The vulnerability exists in the pinctrl-single driver (drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-single.c) where pcs_get_function() calls pinmux_generic_get_function() and dereferences the returned pointer without NULL checking. This can trigger a kernel oops or panic when the function lookup fails. The issue is classified as CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference) with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM). Attack vector is local, requiring low privileges and no user interaction. The vulnerability was addressed in the Linux kernel and subsequently incorporated into Siemens SINEC OS firmware updates.
Defensive priority
medium
Recommended defensive actions
- Apply vendor firmware updates to V3.2 or later version for affected Siemens RUGGEDCOM and SCALANCE products
- Verify current firmware version on affected industrial networking devices
- Implement network segmentation for industrial control systems per CISA recommended practices
- Monitor for anomalous system crashes or unexpected reboots on affected devices
- Review Siemens ProductCERT advisory SSA-355557 for additional product-specific guidance
Evidence notes
Vulnerability published 2025-08-12 per CVE record and CISA CSAF advisory ICSA-25-226-07. Modified 2026-02-25. CVSS 3.1 score 5.5 (MEDIUM) with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference). Affects Siemens RUGGEDCOM RST2428P (6GK6242-6PA00), SCALANCE XC-300/XR-300/XC-400/XR-500WG/XR-500 family, and SCALANCE XCM-/XRM-/XCH-/XRH-300 family. Remediation: Update to V3.2 or later version per vendor advisory.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2024-46685 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-46685
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2024-46685 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-46685
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source item URL
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-226-07.json
cisa_csaf
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/csaf/ssa-355557.json
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-355557.html
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-226-07
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-alerts/ics-alert-10-301-01
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf
Reference
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.