PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2024-41996 Siemens CVE debrief
CVE-2024-41996 is a remote, unauthenticated availability issue in Siemens SIDIS Prime. A client can influence Diffie-Hellman negotiation in a way that causes unnecessarily expensive server-side modular-exponentiation work when the server is configured to allow DHE and validate public-key order. The practical risk is asymmetric resource consumption that can degrade service availability.
- Vendor
- Siemens
- Product
- SIDIS Prime
- CVSS
- HIGH 7.5
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-01-28
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-02-25
- Advisory published
- 2026-01-28
- Advisory updated
- 2026-02-25
Who should care
Administrators and operators of Siemens SIDIS Prime installations, especially those exposing DHE-enabled services in industrial or other networked environments. Security teams responsible for availability, network segmentation, and patch management should prioritize this issue.
Technical summary
According to the supplied Siemens/CISA advisory material, the flaw arises from validating the order of public keys in the Diffie-Hellman Key Agreement Protocol when an approved safe prime is used. A remote client that insists on DHE can induce expensive server-side DHE modular-exponentiation calculations, creating a denial-of-service style availability impact. The supplied CVSS vector is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, which aligns with a network-reachable, unauthenticated, availability-only condition.
Defensive priority
High. The issue is remotely reachable, requires no privileges, and impacts availability. Siemens provides a fix, so exposed SIDIS Prime deployments should be prioritized for patching and hardening.
Recommended defensive actions
- Update Siemens SIDIS Prime to V4.0.800 or later, as recommended in the supplied advisory.
- Confirm whether any SIDIS Prime services exposed to untrusted networks use DHE and review those interfaces first.
- Apply ICS network segmentation and access controls to reduce exposure of affected services to client-initiated traffic.
- Monitor for unusual connection patterns and resource spikes that could indicate repeated expensive handshake attempts.
- Use the Siemens and CISA advisory guidance and verify the remediation in a planned maintenance window before returning systems to service.
Evidence notes
The supplied source corpus identifies Siemens SIDIS Prime as the affected product and lists the affected version range as vers:intdot/<4.0.800. The remediation explicitly states: update to V4.0.800 or later. CISA's CSAF advisory ICSA-26-071-03 is published 2026-03-10 and republished 2026-03-12 to incorporate Siemens ProductCERT advisory SSA-485750. The supplied CVSS vector indicates network attack, no privileges, no user interaction, and availability impact only. No KEV entry is present in the supplied data.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2024-41996 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-41996
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2024-41996 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41996
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Source item URL
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-071-03.json
cisa_csaf
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/csaf/ssa-485750.json
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-485750.html
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-26-071-03.json
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-071-03
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-alerts/ics-alert-10-301-01
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems
Reference
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.