PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2024-40916 Siemens CVE debrief

This CVE affects the drm/exynos HDMI driver in the Linux kernel. When EDID reading fails and the driver reports no available modes, the DRM core adds an artificial 1024x786 mode to the connector. The fix ensures a safe 640x480 mode is reported as a fallback instead. Siemens has identified this vulnerability as affecting certain industrial networking products running SINEC OS, including the RUGGEDCOM RST2428P and SCALANCE X-family switches. The vulnerability was initially published on August 12, 2025, with subsequent advisory updates through February 25, 2026, clarifying affected product configurations and removing rejected CVEs from the advisory.

Vendor: Siemens
Product: RUGGEDCOM RST2428P (6GK6242-6PA00)
CVSS: MEDIUM 4.4
CISA KEV: Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published: 2025-08-12
Original CVE updated: 2026-02-25
Advisory published: 2025-08-12
Advisory updated: 2026-02-25

Who should care

Organizations operating Siemens industrial networking infrastructure, particularly those using RUGGEDCOM RST2428P switches or SCALANCE XC-300/XR-300/XC-400/XR-500WG/XR-500 family devices in critical infrastructure or manufacturing environments. Security teams responsible for OT/ICS asset management and vulnerability tracking should prioritize this for systems where display output functionality is required for local management interfaces.

Technical summary

The vulnerability exists in the drm/exynos HDMI driver within the Linux kernel's Direct Rendering Manager subsystem. When Extended Display Identification Data (EDID) reading fails—typically due to display connection issues or hardware problems—the driver reports no available display modes. In response, the DRM core automatically injects an artificial 1024x786 mode as a fallback. The security concern relates to this automatic mode injection behavior when EDID data is unavailable. The fix modifies the driver to report a safe 640x480 mode instead. This vulnerability is relevant to Siemens industrial networking products running SINEC OS that incorporate the affected kernel components, including RUGGEDCOM RST2428P and various SCALANCE X-family switches used in industrial automation environments.

Defensive priority

medium

Recommended defensive actions

Review Siemens ProductCERT advisory SSA-355557 for affected product configurations and patch availability
Verify if SINEC OS-based devices in your environment are running vulnerable kernel versions
Apply vendor-provided firmware updates for affected RUGGEDCOM and SCALANCE products when available
Monitor CISA ICS advisories for additional guidance on industrial control system security practices
Implement network segmentation for industrial control systems per CISA recommended practices

Evidence notes

CVE description indicates Linux kernel drm/exynos HDMI driver issue. CISA ICS advisory ICSA-25-226-07 and Siemens ProductCERT SSA-355557 identify affected industrial control products. Advisory revision history shows multiple updates through February 2026 to correct affected product lists and clarify configurations.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

CVE-2024-40916 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40916

CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
CVE-2024-40916 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-40916

NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

Source item URL
Unverified legacy reference

URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-226-07.json

cisa_csaf
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference

URL: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/csaf/ssa-355557.json

Reference
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference

URL: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-355557.html

Reference
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference

URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-226-07

Reference
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference

URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-alerts/ics-alert-10-301-01

Reference
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference

URL: https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices

Reference
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference

URL: https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems

Reference
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference

URL: https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf

Reference

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.