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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2024-39871 Siemens CVE debrief

A broken access control vulnerability in Siemens SINEMA Remote Connect Server allows authenticated attackers with device management permissions to escalate privileges and access unauthorized participant groups. The root cause is improper separation of privileges between device settings editing and communication relation settings editing. Published July 9, 2024, with a CVSS 3.1 score of 6.3 (Medium). Siemens has released a vendor fix in version 3.2 SP1. No known exploitation in the wild or ransomware campaign use has been reported.

Vendor
Siemens
Product
SINEMA Remote Connect Server
CVSS
MEDIUM 6.3
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2024-07-09
Original CVE updated
2024-07-09
Advisory published
2024-07-09
Advisory updated
2024-07-09

Who should care

Organizations operating Siemens SINEMA Remote Connect Server for remote access to industrial control systems, particularly those with multi-tenant or multi-site deployments where participant group isolation is security-critical. OT security teams, network administrators, and asset owners in manufacturing, energy, and critical infrastructure sectors should prioritize this patch.

Technical summary

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient separation of administrative privileges in SINEMA Remote Connect Server. An authenticated user with permissions to manage devices can manipulate communication relation settings to gain access to participant groups outside their authorized scope. This represents a horizontal privilege escalation condition where device management rights are conflated with communication topology management rights. The attack requires network access to the management interface and valid low-privileged credentials, with no user interaction required. Impact is rated Medium (CVSS 6.3) with potential for confidentiality, integrity, and availability effects within the compromised participant group scope.

Defensive priority

medium

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply vendor fix by updating SINEMA Remote Connect Server to version 3.2 SP1 or later
  • Review and validate user role assignments to ensure principle of least privilege for device management permissions
  • Audit participant group access logs for unauthorized access attempts
  • Implement network segmentation to limit exposure of SINEMA Remote Connect Server management interfaces
  • Monitor for anomalous access patterns to communication relation settings by device administrators

Evidence notes

Vulnerability description and remediation guidance sourced from CISA CSAF advisory ICSA-24-193-01 and Siemens security advisory SSA-381581. CVSS vector confirms network attack vector with low attack complexity, requiring low privileges but no user interaction.

Official resources

2024-07-09