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CVE-2023-0160 Siemens CVE debrief

A deadlock vulnerability in the Linux kernel's BPF subsystem affects Siemens TIM 1531 IRC industrial communication devices. The flaw allows a local attacker to trigger a system crash through the BPF subsystem's deadlock condition. Siemens has released firmware version 2.4.8 to address this issue.

Vendor
Siemens
Product
SIPLUS TIM 1531 IRC (6AG1543-1MX00-7XE0)
CVSS
MEDIUM 5.5
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2024-02-13
Original CVE updated
2024-02-13
Advisory published
2024-02-13
Advisory updated
2024-02-13

Who should care

Organizations operating Siemens TIM 1531 IRC industrial communication devices in manufacturing, energy, and critical infrastructure environments should prioritize this update. System administrators responsible for industrial control system (ICS) security, OT security teams, and asset owners with deployed Siemens industrial networking equipment should assess exposure and apply the vendor fix.

Technical summary

CVE-2023-0160 is a deadlock vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Berkeley Packet Filter (BPF) subsystem. The flaw exists in the BPF verifier and program loading mechanisms where improper locking can lead to a deadlock condition. A local user with appropriate privileges can exploit this to cause a system crash, resulting in denial of service. The vulnerability affects Siemens SIPLUS TIM 1531 IRC (6AG1543-1MX00-7XE0) and TIM 1531 IRC (6GK7543-1MX00-0XE0) industrial communication modules, which utilize embedded Linux systems. The CVSS 3.1 score of 5.5 (MEDIUM) reflects the local attack vector and high availability impact with no confidentiality or integrity impact.

Defensive priority

medium

Recommended defensive actions

  • Update affected Siemens TIM 1531 IRC devices to firmware version 2.4.8 or later
  • Apply vendor-provided patches through Siemens Industry Online Support portal
  • Implement network segmentation for industrial control systems per CISA recommended practices
  • Monitor for anomalous local access attempts on affected devices
  • Review and apply defense-in-depth strategies for industrial control environments

Evidence notes

The vulnerability was disclosed in CISA advisory ICSA-24-165-06 on June 11, 2024, with a subsequent update on July 9, 2024. The advisory references Siemens security advisory SSA-337522. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) confirms local attack vector with low attack complexity and high availability impact.

Official resources

2024-06-11