PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2019-13106 Siemens CVE debrief
CVE-2019-13106 is a high-severity flaw in U-Boot’s ext4 filesystem handling. A crafted ext4 image can cause memset() to write too much data during parsing, leading to a stack buffer overflow. Because U-Boot runs early in the boot chain, successful exploitation can have serious integrity and availability impact, and the NVD record rates confidentiality, integrity, and availability as high.
- Vendor
- Siemens
- Product
- RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000
- CVSS
- HIGH 7.8
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-05-12
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-05-14
- Advisory published
- 2026-05-12
- Advisory updated
- 2026-05-14
Who should care
Embedded and IoT device vendors, firmware engineers, bootloader maintainers, and distro or platform teams that ship U-Boot-based systems should pay attention. Teams that boot from removable media, network-delivered images, or other untrusted storage are especially relevant.
Technical summary
The issue is a memory-safety bug in U-Boot’s ext4 reader. When processing a specially crafted ext4 filesystem, memset() can clear beyond the intended stack buffer boundary, producing a stack-based buffer overflow. The published description indicates likely code execution, and NVD maps the weakness to CWE-787.
Defensive priority
High. The attack vector is local and requires user interaction, but the affected component is a bootloader, so compromise can occur very early in system startup and may have outsized security impact.
Recommended defensive actions
- Inventory all products and images that use U-Boot and check the exact version in use.
- Upgrade to a non-vulnerable U-Boot release using vendor or upstream guidance.
- Review firmware update and boot media workflows for exposure to untrusted ext4 images.
- Prioritize systems that parse removable, externally supplied, or network-fetched boot media.
- Use trusted, controlled boot assets and validate vendor advisories before deployment.
- Track downstream advisories for platform-specific backports and fix status.
Evidence notes
The debrief is based on the supplied NVD record and linked references. The CVE description states that U-Boot versions 2016.09 through 2019.07-rc4 can overflow a stack buffer while reading a crafted ext4 filesystem. The NVD CPE criteria also mark U-Boot 2019.07 and 2019.07-rc1 through rc4 as vulnerable, so the exact affected range should be checked against the specific build or backport status. References include an upstream U-Boot mailing list patch and downstream advisories from openSUSE and Siemens.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2019-13106 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-13106
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2019-13106 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-13106
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Source item URL
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-134-16.json
cisa_csaf
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/csaf/ssa-577017.json
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-577017.html
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-134-16
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-alerts/ics-alert-10-301-01
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems
Reference
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf
Reference
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.