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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2023-28355 Schneider Electric CVE debrief

CVE-2023-28355 affects Schneider Electric devices using CODESYS Runtime, including HMISCU Controller. The issue is an integrity-verification weakness: the runtime checksum helps the development system compare the loaded project with the PLC application code running on the controller, but Schneider Electric says it is not sufficient to reliably detect code altered in memory or manipulated boot application files.

Vendor
Schneider Electric
Product
HMISCU Controller
CVSS
MEDIUM 6.5
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2023-07-11
Original CVE updated
2026-01-20
Advisory published
2023-07-11
Advisory updated
2026-01-20

Who should care

OT/ICS operators, control engineers, and asset owners using Schneider Electric HMISCU Controller or other CODESYS Runtime-based Schneider Electric devices, especially where engineering workstations or programming ports are reachable from broader networks.

Technical summary

The advisory states that CODESYS Control Runtime includes a checksum that lets the development system check at login whether the loaded project matches the PLC application code executed on the controller. Schneider Electric says that checksum is not reliable for detecting PLC application code modified in memory or manipulated boot application files. The supplied CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N) indicates network reachability, low privileges, and a primary integrity impact.

Defensive priority

High priority for environments that depend on PLC logic integrity or have exposed engineering paths. Treat this as an access-control and configuration-hardening issue as well as a patching issue.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Follow Schneider Electric's product-specific remediation guidance for the affected device family; the supplied corpus does not list a dedicated HMISCU Controller fix.
  • Restrict access to programming ports and keep controllers and engineering systems segmented from untrusted networks.
  • Use firewalls and VPNs for remote access, and limit physical and OS-level access to development and control systems.
  • Enable user management, enforce strong passwords, and use encrypted communication links.
  • Apply Schneider Electric's project-encryption and other cybersecurity guidance for EcoStruxure Machine Expert, Modicon, and PacDrive environments where applicable.
  • Maintain up-to-date malware protection on both development workstations and control systems.

Evidence notes

CVE published 2023-07-11. The source advisory was republished by CISA on 2026-01-20, and its revision history shows later updates to product scope and remediation notes. The core vulnerability statement is consistent across the supplied corpus: the runtime checksum is not enough to reliably detect in-memory code modification or boot application file manipulation.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2023-28355 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28355

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2023-28355 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28355

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source item URL

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-020-02.json

    cisa_csaf

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.se.com/us/en/download/document/7EN52-0390/

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-020-02

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-alerts/ics-alert-10-301-01

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems

    Reference

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.