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CVE-2026-21126 Samsung Mobile CVE debrief

CVE-2026-21126 is a medium-severity vulnerability in libsimba.heifdec.media.samsung.so, allowing local attackers to write out-of-bounds memory prior to SMR Oct-2026 Release 1. This improper input validation vulnerability affects Samsung Mobile Devices, potentially leading to denial of service or elevation of privileges. Defenders should assess exposure, prioritize patching, and monitor for local attacks. The CVE Program and NVD provide official records, but specific version details are limited. Samsung Mobile Devices are affected, and patching to SMR Oct-2026 Release 1 or later is recommended.

Vendor
Samsung Mobile
Product
Samsung Mobile Devices
CVSS
MEDIUM 6.9
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-12
Original CVE updated
2026-10-12
Advisory published
2026-10-12
Advisory updated
2026-10-12

Who should care

Defenders responsible for Samsung Mobile Devices, particularly those managing inventory and patching, should assess exposure and prioritize patching.

Why it matters

CVE-2026-21126 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Samsung Mobile Devices that allows local attackers to write out-of-bounds memory. Defenders should assess exposure, prioritize patching, and monitor for local attacks.

  • Local attackers may exploit this vulnerability to write out-of-bounds memory
  • Successful exploitation could lead to denial of service or potential elevation of privileges
  • Defenders should verify if Samsung Mobile Devices in their inventory are running versions prior to SMR Oct-2026 Release 1
  • Patching to SMR Oct-2026 Release 1 or later is recommended to mitigate this vulnerability

Technical summary

The vulnerability is due to improper input validation in libsimba.heifdec.media.samsung.so, which allows local attackers to write out-of-bounds memory prior to SMR Oct-2026 Release 1. This affects Samsung Mobile Devices, potentially leading to denial of service or elevation of privileges. The CVE Program and NVD provide official records, but specific version details are limited. Defenders should assess exposure and prioritize patching for Samsung Mobile Devices, focusing on versions prior to SMR Oct-2026 Release 1.

Defensive priority

Assess exposure and prioritize patching for Samsung Mobile Devices, focusing on versions prior to SMR Oct-2026 Release 1.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review and apply SMR Oct-2026 Release 1 or later for Samsung Mobile Devices
  • Inventory Samsung Mobile Devices for potential exposure
  • Monitor for local attacks exploiting this vulnerability

Evidence notes

The CVE Program and NVD provide official records of the vulnerability. Samsung Mobile Devices are affected, but specific version details are limited. Defenders should verify if Samsung Mobile Devices in their inventory are running versions prior to SMR Oct-2026 Release 1. The vulnerability allows local attackers to write out-of-bounds memory, potentially leading to denial of service or elevation of privileges. Evidence is based on CVE Program and NVD records, with limitations in source

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-21126 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-21126

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-21126 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21126

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • CVE-2026-21126

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/21xxx/CVE-2026-21126.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.