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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-110714 sahlberg CVE debrief

libsmb2 through 6.2 contains an integer underflow vulnerability in decode_acl that allows malicious SMB servers to trigger heap out-of-bounds reads via crafted security descriptors. This vulnerability can lead to denial of service and potential data breaches. Defenders should prioritize verification and remediation to prevent exploitation. The vulnerability is caused by an integer underflow in the decode_acl function, which can be triggered by a malicious SMB server sending an AclSize below 8 in a QUERY_INFO reply. This can bypass ACE bounds checks and crash the client.

Vendor
sahlberg
Product
libsmb2
CVSS
HIGH 7.1
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-14
Original CVE updated
2026-10-14
Advisory published
2026-10-14
Advisory updated
2026-10-14

Who should care

Defenders responsible for libsmb2 deployments, SMB server administrators, and security teams monitoring for suspicious activity should assess exposure and prioritize verification and remediation.

Why it matters

CVE-2026-110714 is a high-severity vulnerability in libsmb2 that allows malicious SMB servers to trigger heap out-of-bounds reads. Defenders should prioritize verification and remediation to prevent potential denial of service and data breaches.

  • Potential denial of service due to heap out-of-bounds reads
  • Possible data breaches through crafted security descriptors
  • Required verification of libsmb2 versions and SMB activity monitoring
  • Necessity for compensating controls to limit exposure

Technical summary

libsmb2 through 6.2 contains an integer underflow vulnerability in decode_acl that allows malicious SMB servers to trigger heap out-of-bounds reads via crafted security descriptors. The vulnerability is caused by an integer underflow in the decode_acl function, which can be triggered by a malicious SMB server sending an AclSize below 8 in a QUERY_INFO reply. This can bypass ACE bounds checks and crash the client. Defenders should prioritize verifying and updating libsmb2 versions, monitoring for suspicious SMB activity, and implementing compensating controls to limit exposure.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying and updating libsmb2 versions, monitoring for suspicious SMB activity, and implementing compensating controls to limit exposure.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify and update libsmb2 versions to 6.3 or later
  • Monitor for suspicious SMB activity
  • Implement compensating controls to limit exposure
  • Review and update incident response plans
  • Conduct vulnerability scanning and risk assessments
  • Develop and test exploit detection rules
  • Track and analyze libsmb2-related security events

Evidence notes

The CVE record and source item provide details on the integer underflow vulnerability in libsmb2. Additional information on exploitation and impact is limited. Defenders should verify libsmb2 versions, monitor for suspicious SMB activity, and implement compensating controls to limit exposure. The vulnerability is highly severe, with a CVSS score of 7.1, and defenders should prioritize verification and remediation.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-110714 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-110714

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-110714 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-110714

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • libsmb2 through 6.2 Heap Out-of-Bounds Read via decode_acl Integer Underflow

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/110xxx/CVE-2026-110714.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://hackmd.io/@haind-pwn/libsmb2-query-info-reply-oob-read

    Supplemental source - technical-description, exploit

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/sahlberg/libsmb2/blob/d67e213a5c4e7e4969fd81f0b95e4ca5831fbba1/lib/smb2-data-security-descriptor.c

    Supplemental source - technical-description

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/sahlberg/libsmb2/commit/523abe20be3207011a936db47f1d3bab79c05450

    Supplemental source - patch

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/sahlberg/libsmb2

    Supplemental source - product

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/libsmb2-through-6.2-heap-out-of-bounds-read-via-decode-acl-integer-underflow

    Supplemental source - third-party-advisory

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.