PatchSiren

PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-6390 Red Hat CVE debrief

CVE-2026-6390 is a medium-severity vulnerability in GNU nano's multi-buffer error message handling. A specially crafted filename can lead to stack information disclosure, denial of service, or potential arbitrary memory writes. This flaw occurs when a user opens multiple files at startup and one triggers an ALERT-level error. The vulnerability is caused by reinterpretation of printf format specifiers in filenames.

Vendor
Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
CVSS
MEDIUM 6.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-07-23
Original CVE updated
2026-09-01
Advisory published
2026-07-23
Advisory updated
2026-09-01

Who should care

Users of GNU nano who open multiple files at startup should be aware of this vulnerability. An attacker could exploit this flaw to disclose stack information, cause a denial of service, or potentially perform arbitrary memory writes. Operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams should review and address this vulnerability.

Technical summary

A flaw was found in GNU nano's multi-buffer error message handling. When a user opens multiple files at startup and one triggers an ALERT-level error, a specially crafted filename containing printf format specifiers can be reinterpreted. This format string vulnerability may allow an attacker to achieve stack information disclosure, cause a denial of service (crash), or potentially perform arbitrary memory writes. The vulnerability affects GNU nano installations where users open multiple files at startup.

Defensive priority

Medium priority should be given to patching GNU nano installations, especially in environments where users open multiple files at startup. Defenders should focus on applying patches, restricting user access, and monitoring logs for suspicious activity.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply the patch for GNU nano to fix the multi-buffer error message handling flaw
  • Restrict user access to opening multiple files at startup
  • Monitor GNU nano logs for suspicious activity
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up

Evidence notes

The CVE record was published on 2026-07-23T05:16:38.360Z and has not been modified since then. The NVD entry is currently being reviewed. Evidence is limited to CVE and NVD details. Defenders should verify GNU nano multi-buffer error handling patches and user access controls.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-6390 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6390

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-6390 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-6390

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.