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CVE-2026-15709 Red Hat CVE debrief

A flaw in libsoup's WebSocket implementation can cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a decompression bomb. This issue is relevant to defenders of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 systems using libsoup. The CVE record was published on 2026-07-14T20:16:57.027Z and was last modified on 2026-09-17T19:16:40.420Z. The NVD entry is currently Deferred. The vulnerability has a high CVSS score of 7.5 and is classified as HIGH severity. The flaw is caused by the permessage-deflate extension's decompression loop (inflate()) processing data in chunks without enforcing an upper boundary limit on the output buffer size.

Vendor
Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
CVSS
HIGH 7.5
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-07-14
Original CVE updated
2026-09-24
Advisory published
2026-07-14
Advisory updated
2026-09-24

Who should care

Defenders of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 systems using libsoup should assess exposure and prioritize patching or mitigation to prevent potential DoS attacks. This includes reviewing system configurations, applying patches or mitigations provided by Red Hat, and monitoring systems for signs of OOM crashes or DoS attacks. Additionally, defenders should review and update incident response plans to address potential libsoup-related attacks.

Why it matters

CVE-2026-15709 is a high-severity vulnerability in libsoup's WebSocket implementation that can cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a decompression bomb. Defenders of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 systems should assess exposure and prioritize patching or mitigation to prevent potential DoS attacks. The CVE record and NVD entry provide details about the flaw, and Red Hat has released errata related to this issue.

  • Potential Denial of Service (DoS) via OOM crashes
  • Verification of exposure and patching priority for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 systems
  • Monitoring for signs of OOM crashes or DoS attacks
  • Update incident response plans to address potential libsoup-related attacks

Technical summary

The flaw in libsoup's WebSocket implementation is caused by the permessage-deflate extension's decompression loop (inflate()) processing data in chunks without enforcing an upper boundary limit on the output buffer size. While libsoup limits the incoming compressed frame size via max_incoming_payload_size, it fails to track or limit memory allocation during decompression. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit this by sending a small, highly compressed payload (a decompression bomb), causing unbounded memory allocation that triggers an Out-of-Memory (OOM) crash and a Denial of Service (DoS).

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure and applying patches or mitigations to prevent potential DoS attacks.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify if Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 systems in your environment are using affected versions of libsoup.
  • Apply patches or mitigations provided by Red Hat to prevent potential DoS attacks.
  • Monitor systems for signs of OOM crashes or DoS attacks.
  • Review and update incident response plans to address potential libsoup-related attacks.
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
  • Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance.
  • Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed.

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD entry provide details about the flaw in libsoup's WebSocket implementation. Red Hat has released errata related to this issue (RHSA-2026:68234, RHSA-2026:68235, RHSA-2026:68612).

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-15709 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-15709

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-15709 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-15709

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.