PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-112259 Red Hat CVE debrief
A flaw was found in GIMP. Importing a crafted SBZ palette without a color-model attribute can cause a NULL pointer dereference during string comparison, resulting in denial of service of the GIMP application. This vulnerability affects GIMP users, particularly in environments where GIMP is used for image processing. The vulnerability can lead to a denial of service due to the NULL pointer dereference. Users should assess their exposure and prioritize patching to prevent potential exploitation.
- Vendor
- Red Hat
- Product
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 5.5
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-19
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-22
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-19
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-22
Who should care
GIMP users, especially in environments where GIMP is used for image processing, should assess exposure and prioritize patching to prevent potential denial of service. GIMP users with high-risk exposure should verify their GIMP version and patch level, and monitor GIMP logs for potential exploitation attempts. Security teams should review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and G
Why it matters
CVE-2026-112259 is a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in GIMP's SBZ palette import feature. GIMP users, especially in image processing environments, should assess exposure and prioritize patching to prevent potential denial of service.
- Denial of service (DoS) due to NULL pointer dereference
- Potential for exploitation requires verification
- Remediation priority for GIMP users
- Verification of GIMP version and patch level required
Technical summary
The vulnerability occurs when importing a crafted SBZ palette without a color-model attribute, causing a NULL pointer dereference during string comparison. This results in a denial of service of the GIMP application. The vulnerability affects GIMP users, particularly in environments where GIMP is used for image processing. The technical impact is a NULL pointer dereference, which can lead to a denial of service.
Defensive priority
Assess exposure and prioritize patching for GIMP users, especially in environments where GIMP is used for image processing.
Recommended defensive actions
- Assess GIMP usage and prioritize patching
- Inventory GIMP installations and verify version
- Monitor GIMP logs for potential exploitation attempts
Evidence notes
The CVE record and source item provide details on the NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in GIMP's SBZ palette import feature. The vulnerability occurs when importing a crafted SBZ palette without a color-model attribute, causing a NULL pointer dereference during string comparison. The source item and CVE record provide evidence of the vulnerability, but additional verification is required to confirm affected scope and severity.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
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CVE-2026-112259 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-112259
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-112259 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-112259
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Gimp: gimp: null pointer dereference in swatchbooker (sbz) palette import
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/112xxx/CVE-2026-112259.json
cve_program_cvelist_v5
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-112259
Supplemental source - vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.