PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-107218 qax-os CVE debrief
CVE-2026-107218 is a vulnerability in the Excelize library, which is a Go language library for reading and writing Microsoft Excel spreadsheets. The vulnerability occurs when the RIGHT() function is used on supplementary-plane text slices with a negative index, causing a panic during formula evaluation. The vulnerability affects versions 2.10.1 to 2.11.0 of the Excelize library.
- Vendor
- qax-os
- Product
- excelize
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 5.3
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-07
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-07
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-07
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-07
Who should care
Defenders responsible for systems and applications that use the Excelize library should assess exposure and prioritize verification and mitigation to prevent potential panics during formula evaluation.
Why it matters
CVE-2026-107218 is a vulnerability in the Excelize library that can cause a panic during formula evaluation when the RIGHT() function is used on supplementary-plane text slices with a negative index. Defenders should prioritize verifying the Excelize library version and applying a fix or mitigation to prevent potential panics.
- Verification of Excelize library version is required to determine exposure.
- Potential panics during formula evaluation could lead to system instability or crashes.
- Defenders should prioritize applying a fix or mitigation to prevent potential panics.
Technical summary
The vulnerability occurs when the RIGHT() function is used on supplementary-plane text slices with a negative index, causing a panic during formula evaluation in the Excelize library, which is a Go language library for reading and writing Microsoft Excel spreadsheets. The vulnerability affects versions 2.10.1 to 2.11.0 of the Excelize library. This inconsistency can produce a negative rune-slice index, allowing an attacker to panic during formula evaluation. Defenders should prioritize verifying the Excelize library version and applying a fix or mitigation to prevent potential panics during formula evaluation. The RIGHT() function validates the requested length with UTF-16 code-unit counts but slices a rune
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying the Excelize library version and applying a fix or mitigation to prevent potential panics during formula evaluation.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify the Excelize library version and apply a fix or mitigation to prevent potential panics during formula evaluation.
- Review and update affected systems and applications that use the Excelize library.
- Monitor for potential exploitation attempts and anomalies in system logs.
- Perform a thorough review of system logs to identify potential exploitation attempts.
- Update asset inventory to track systems and applications that use the Excelize library.
- Implement compensating controls to prevent potential panics during formula evaluation.
- Review and update change management processes to ensure timely application of vendor patches.
Evidence notes
The vulnerability is caused by inconsistent units used in the RIGHT() function, which validates the requested length with UTF-16 code-unit counts but slices a rune array using Unicode code-point counts. This inconsistency can produce a negative rune-slice index, allowing an attacker to panic during formula evaluation.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-107218 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-107218
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2026-107218 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-107218
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Excelize: RIGHT() on supplementary-plane text slices with a negative index and panics
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/107xxx/CVE-2026-107218.json
cve_program_cvelist_v5
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/qax-os/excelize/security/advisories/GHSA-8jjq-8j9w-m2v6
Supplemental source - x_refsource_CONFIRM
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/qax-os/excelize/pull/2390
Supplemental source - x_refsource_MISC
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/qax-os/excelize/commit/ecd99d761fe0489f1ed308e2f7dc2e0502d1a396
Supplemental source - x_refsource_MISC
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.