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CVE-2026-107214 qax-os CVE debrief

CVE-2026-107214 is a vulnerability in the Excelize library, which is a Go language library for reading and writing Microsoft Excel spreadsheets. The vulnerability occurs when the decryption dispatch performs insufficient structural and parameter validation before standard and agile decryptors slice, index, allocate, and divide using attacker-controlled values. This can cause unrecoverable panics on malformed OLE/CFB encrypted workbooks.

Vendor
qax-os
Product
excelize
CVSS
HIGH 7.5
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-07
Original CVE updated
2026-10-07
Advisory published
2026-10-07
Advisory updated
2026-10-07

Who should care

Defenders responsible for securing applications that use the Excelize library should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to verify the affected versions and apply patches or workarounds.

Why it matters

CVE-2026-107214 is a vulnerability in the Excelize library that can cause unrecoverable panics on malformed OLE/CFB encrypted workbooks. Defenders should prioritize verifying the affected versions and applying patches or workarounds to prevent exploitation.

  • Denial of Service (DoS) due to unrecoverable panics
  • Potential for attackers to terminate the calling process

Technical summary

The Excelize library does not properly validate the structure and parameters of encrypted workbooks before attempting to decrypt them. This can lead to unrecoverable panics when a malformed OLE compound file with a version-valid EncryptionInfo stream is opened or passed to Decrypt. The vulnerability occurs in versions 2.3.1 to 2.11.0, and defenders should prioritize verifying the affected versions and applying patches or workarounds to prevent exploitation. Insufficient validation of attacker-controlled values in the decryption dispatch can cause these unrecoverable panics.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying the affected versions of Excelize and applying patches or workarounds to prevent exploitation.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify the version of Excelize being used and check if it is within the affected range (2.3.1 to 2.11.0).
  • Apply patches or workarounds provided by the vendor to fix the vulnerability.
  • Implement additional validation and error handling when working with encrypted workbooks.
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.

Evidence notes

The vulnerability is caused by insufficient validation of attacker-controlled values in the decryption dispatch. This can lead to unrecoverable panics when a malformed OLE compound file with a version-valid EncryptionInfo stream is opened or passed to Decrypt.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-107214 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-107214

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-107214 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-107214

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Excelize Decrypt: unrecoverable panics on malformed OLE/CFB encrypted workbooks

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/107xxx/CVE-2026-107214.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/qax-os/excelize/security/advisories/GHSA-2j4c-ffch-9f23

    Supplemental source - x_refsource_CONFIRM

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/qax-os/excelize/pull/2395

    Supplemental source - x_refsource_MISC

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/qax-os/excelize/commit/22f76f9acb94b85b3eb9c4365ab4f750cebbc565

    Supplemental source - x_refsource_MISC

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.