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CVE-2026-39322 polarnl CVE debrief

CVE-2026-39322 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in PolarLearn 0-PRERELEASE-15 and earlier. The vulnerability allows an attacker to create a valid session for banned accounts before verifying the supplied password, enabling account data access and authenticated actions as the banned user. This issue exists in the POST /api/v1/auth/sign-in endpoint. The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 9.2, indicating a critical severity. Administrators and users of PolarLearn 0-PRERELEASE-15 and earlier should be aware of this critical vulnerability and take immediate action to mitigate the risk.

Vendor
polarnl
Product
PolarLearn
CVSS
CRITICAL 9.2
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-04-07
Original CVE updated
2026-07-24
Advisory published
2026-04-07
Advisory updated
2026-07-24

Who should care

Administrators and users of PolarLearn 0-PRERELEASE-15 and earlier should be aware of this critical vulnerability and take immediate action to mitigate the risk. This includes reviewing the official advisory, assessing the potential impact on their systems, and applying mitigations or patches as available. Vulnerability management and security teams should prioritize this issue due to its critical severity and potential for significant impact.

Technical summary

The vulnerability exists in the POST /api/v1/auth/sign-in endpoint of PolarLearn 0-PRERELEASE-15 and earlier. A valid session is created for banned accounts before verifying the supplied password. This session is then accepted across authenticated /api routes, enabling account data access and authenticated actions as the banned user. The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 9.2, indicating a critical severity. There are no known exploit details publicly available.

Defensive priority

High

Recommended defensive actions

  • Immediately upgrade to a version of PolarLearn that is not vulnerable
  • Implement additional authentication and authorization checks to prevent unauthorized access
  • Monitor for suspicious activity and implement logging and auditing to detect potential exploitation
  • Consider implementing compensating controls, such as IP blocking or rate limiting, to prevent exploitation
  • Review and update incident response plans to address potential exploitation of this vulnerability
  • Conduct a thorough review of system logs to detect any potential exploitation
  • Implement asset inventory and tracking to ensure visibility of affected systems

Evidence notes

The CVE record was published on 2026-04-07T20:16:28.773Z and was last modified on 2026-07-24T21:10:00.143Z. The NVD entry is currently Analyzed. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 9.2, indicating critical severity. There are no known exploit details publicly available. However, defenders should verify the affected product scope and review the official advisory for mitigation guidance.

Official resources

AI-assisted PatchSiren debrief based on the supplied source corpus. The CVE record was published on 2026-04-07T20:16:28.773Z and has not been modified since then. The NVD entry is currently Analyzed.