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CVE-2026-57166 pjsip CVE debrief

CVE-2026-57166 is a stack buffer overflow vulnerability in the PJSIP library's telnet CLI front-end. The vulnerability exists when rendering feedback for an entered command line and affects applications that enable the telnet CLI front-end. The impact is limited to application termination because reaching this code already requires access to the unauthenticated CLI.

Vendor
pjsip
Product
pjproject
CVSS
MEDIUM 6.3
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-04
Original CVE updated
2026-09-11
Advisory published
2026-09-04
Advisory updated
2026-09-11

Who should care

Defenders responsible for PJSIP applications that enable the telnet CLI front-end should assess exposure and prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability. They should review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance. Additionally, defenders should plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed.

Why it matters

CVE-2026-57166 is a stack buffer overflow vulnerability in the PJSIP library's telnet CLI front-end that can lead to application termination. Defenders responsible for PJSIP applications that enable the telnet CLI front-end should assess exposure and prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability.

  • Application termination due to stack buffer overflow
  • Potential for denial of service
  • Need for patching or mitigation to prevent exploitation

Technical summary

The PJSIP library's telnet CLI front-end is vulnerable to a stack buffer overflow when rendering feedback for an entered command line. This affects applications that enable the telnet CLI front-end, which is an interactive administration interface with no authentication. A long command line can overflow a fixed-size stack buffer while rendering command-line feedback, potentially leading to application termination. The vulnerability was patched via commit 4472a31. Defenders should assess exposure and prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability in PJSIP applications that enable the telnet CLI front-end.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability in PJSIP applications that enable the telnet CLI front-end, as it can lead to application termination.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Patch or update PJSIP to the latest version
  • Disable the telnet CLI front-end if not required
  • Monitor for suspicious activity on the CLI
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up

Evidence notes

The vulnerability was patched via commit 4472a31. The CVE record and NVD entry provide details on the vulnerability and its impact. Affected applications can be identified by checking if they enable the telnet CLI front-end. Defenders should verify the patch status of their PJSIP applications and ensure that the telnet CLI front-end is disabled if not required. The vulnerability's impact is limited to application termination because reaching this code already requires access to the unauthenticated CLI. Evidence limits suggest that the

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-57166 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-57166

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-57166 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-57166

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.