PatchSiren

PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2016-10160 PHP CVE debrief

CVE-2016-10160 is a critical memory-corruption bug in PHP’s PHAR archive parser. A crafted PHAR archive with an alias mismatch can trigger an off-by-one error in phar_parse_pharfile(), potentially causing a denial of service and, according to the CVE description, possibly arbitrary code execution. The NVD record ties the issue to PHP releases prior to 5.6.30 and 7.0.15, and also lists PHP 7.1.0 as vulnerable.

Vendor
PHP
Product
Unknown
CVSS
CRITICAL 9.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2017-01-24
Original CVE updated
2026-05-13
Advisory published
2017-01-24
Advisory updated
2026-05-13

Who should care

Administrators and developers running affected PHP versions, especially systems that process untrusted PHAR archives or accept user-controlled file uploads. Security teams should prioritize internet-facing PHP applications and any platform embedding PHP runtimes.

Technical summary

NVD describes the flaw as an off-by-one error in ext/phar/phar.c within phar_parse_pharfile(). The trigger is a crafted PHAR archive with an alias mismatch. The issue is classified by NVD as CWE-193 (Off-by-one Error) and rated CVSS 3.1 9.8/Critical with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, and no user interaction. NVD’s affected-version criteria include PHP 5.6.0-5.6.29, 7.0.0-7.0.14, and 7.1.0.

Defensive priority

Critical. Treat as urgent for any exposed or broadly deployed PHP runtime that may parse PHAR content from untrusted sources.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Upgrade PHP to a fixed release at or beyond 5.6.30, 7.0.15, or the applicable safe release for your branch.
  • Inventory applications and services that can ingest or deserialize PHAR archives, including indirect parsing through libraries or file-handling workflows.
  • Restrict untrusted file uploads and validate archive types before processing them in PHP.
  • Apply vendor and distribution advisories referenced in the CVE record to confirm package-specific fixes.
  • Prioritize remediation on internet-facing systems and shared hosting environments that run affected PHP versions.

Evidence notes

All statements are based on the supplied NVD CVE record and its referenced official/vendor links. The NVD description identifies an off-by-one error in phar_parse_pharfile() in ext/phar/phar.c and states that crafted PHAR archives with an alias mismatch may cause DoS or possibly code execution. The NVD CPE criteria list affected PHP ranges as 5.6.0 through 5.6.29, 7.0.0 through 7.0.14, and 7.1.0 through 7.1.0. Vendor-linked references in the corpus include PHP changelog pages, a PHP bug tracker entry, and third-party advisories.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2016-10160 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2016-10160

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2016-10160 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-10160

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.