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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-48030 pheditor CVE debrief

CVE-2026-48030 is an OS Command Injection vulnerability in Pheditor, a single-file editor and file manager written in PHP. The vulnerability affects versions 2.0.1 to before 2.0.4. An authenticated user can execute arbitrary OS commands by injecting shell metacharacters into the 'dir' POST parameter, bypassing the TERMINAL_COMMANDS whitelist and achieving full Remote Code Execution with web server privileges. The issue has been patched in version 2.0.4. The vulnerability has a high impact on the affected systems, and defenders should take immediate action to protect themselves.

Vendor
pheditor
Product
Unknown
CVSS
CRITICAL 9.9
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-07-27
Original CVE updated
2026-07-27
Advisory published
2026-07-27
Advisory updated
2026-07-27

Who should care

Users of Pheditor versions 2.0.1 to before 2.0.4 should be aware of this vulnerability and take immediate action to protect themselves. This includes updating to version 2.0.4 or applying compensating controls to prevent exploitation. The vulnerability has a high impact on the affected systems, and defenders should take immediate action to protect themselves. Operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams should review the vulnerability and take necessary actions.

Technical summary

The OS Command Injection vulnerability in Pheditor allows an authenticated user to execute arbitrary OS commands by injecting shell metacharacters into the 'dir' POST parameter. This is possible because the TERMINAL_COMMANDS whitelist is bypassed, allowing for full Remote Code Execution with web server privileges. The vulnerability has been patched in version 2.0.4. The affected product is Pheditor, a single-file editor and file manager written in PHP, and the vulnerability affects versions 2.0.1 to before 2.0.4.

Defensive priority

High

Recommended defensive actions

  • Update Pheditor to version 2.0.4 or later
  • Implement compensating controls to prevent exploitation
  • Monitor for suspicious activity
  • Restrict access to the 'dir' POST parameter
  • Use a web application firewall to detect and prevent attacks
  • Review relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented

Evidence notes

The CVE record was published on 2026-07-27T18:16:55.347Z and last modified on 2026-07-27T20:32:11.620Z. The NVD entry is currently Deferred. There is limited information available about the vulnerability, and defenders should verify the affected scope and severity with the vendor. The CVE record does not provide detailed information about the vulnerability, so defenders should be cautious when assessing the impact.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-48030 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48030

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-48030 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48030

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.