PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-120225 Oray CVE debrief
A weakness has been identified in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro up to 7.6.1. Affected by this vulnerability is the function config_restore_ex of the file /etc/openwrt_release. This manipulation of the argument filename causes relative path traversal. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- Vendor
- Oray
- Product
- Pugongying X5 Pro
- CVSS
- HIGH 8.5
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-11-01
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-11-01
- Advisory published
- 2026-11-01
- Advisory updated
- 2026-11-01
Who should care
Defenders responsible for Oray Pugongying X5 Pro configurations and security should assess exposure and implement compensating controls. This includes operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams who need to verify affected versions, assess exposure, and implement mitigations to prevent exploitation.
Why it matters
A weakness in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro up to 7.6.1 allows for relative path traversal, potentially leading to attacks. Defenders should verify affected versions, assess exposure, and implement compensating controls.
- Verify affected versions and configurations of Oray Pugongying X5 Pro
- Assess exposure to potential attacks
- Implement compensating controls to prevent exploitation
Technical summary
The function config_restore_ex of the file /etc/openwrt_release in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro up to 7.6.1 is affected by a relative path traversal vulnerability. This manipulation of the argument filename allows for potential attacks. The vulnerability can be exploited remotely, and defenders should prioritize verifying the affected versions and configurations of Oray Pugongying X5 Pro, assessing exposure, and implementing compensating controls. The CVE record and NVD vulnerability detail provide information on the weakness in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro up to 7.6.1.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying the affected versions and configurations of Oray Pugongying X5 Pro, assessing exposure, and implementing compensating controls.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify the affected versions and configurations of Oray Pugongying X5 Pro
- Assess exposure and implement compensating controls
- Monitor for potential attacks
- Review vendor guidance and apply patches
- Conduct vulnerability scanning and asset inventory
- Implement rollback/change windows for remediation
- Track exceptions and retest remediated assets
Evidence notes
The CVE record and NVD vulnerability detail provide information on the weakness in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro up to 7.6.1. However, the vendor did not respond to the disclosure, and the affected versions and configurations require verification.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
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CVE-2026-120225 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-120225
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-120225 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-120225
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://app.notion.com/p/Oray-Pgyer-X5-Pro-Router-7-6-1-Configuration-Restore-Filename-Traversal-Leads-to-Root-Code-Execution-3eb797159f158017a2cbe1732b7ffa6c
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-120225
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://vuldb.com/submit/1007547
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://vuldb.com/submit/1007550
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://vuldb.com/submit/1007551
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://vuldb.com/vuln/429584
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://vuldb.com/vuln/429584/cti
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.