PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2016-5528 Oracle CVE debrief
CVE-2016-5528 is a critical Oracle GlassFish Server vulnerability in the Security subcomponent that can allow an unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise the server. Oracle and NVD describe successful attacks as potentially resulting in takeover of Oracle GlassFish Server, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The affected supported versions listed in the record are 2.1.1, 3.0.1, and 3.1.2.
- Vendor
- Oracle
- Product
- Glassfish Server
- CVSS
- CRITICAL 9
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2017-01-27
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-05-13
- Advisory published
- 2017-01-27
- Advisory updated
- 2026-05-13
Who should care
Administrators and security teams responsible for Oracle GlassFish Server deployments, especially any systems exposing the service to untrusted networks or integrating GlassFish into larger application stacks. Because the record notes possible impact to additional products, downstream owners and platform operators should also review exposure.
Technical summary
NVD classifies the issue as CVSS 3.0 9.0 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). The vulnerability is described as unauthenticated, network-accessible, and reachable over multiple protocols. The record identifies Oracle GlassFish Server versions 2.1.1, 3.0.1, and 3.1.2 as affected and indicates the potential outcome is server takeover. The weakness mapping in NVD is NVD-CWE-noinfo, so the precise root cause is not specified in the supplied corpus.
Defensive priority
High priority. The combination of critical severity, unauthenticated remote reachability, and potential full takeover warrants prompt inventory, exposure reduction, and patch verification.
Recommended defensive actions
- Identify all Oracle GlassFish Server instances and confirm whether they are version 2.1.1, 3.0.1, or 3.1.2.
- Apply Oracle's January 2017 CPU guidance and any associated patches or mitigations referenced in the vendor advisory.
- Reduce or remove network exposure to GlassFish where possible, especially from untrusted networks.
- Review downstream applications or services that depend on GlassFish for potential blast-radius impact.
- Verify remediation by checking installed build/version information against the affected versions listed in NVD.
- Track Oracle and NVD updates for this CVE, including any further clarifications in the official record.
Evidence notes
All claims are derived from the supplied NVD record and the referenced Oracle advisory link. The CVE description states the affected supported versions (2.1.1, 3.0.1, 3.1.2), the unauthenticated network access requirement, multiple-protocol reachability, and possible takeover outcome. NVD supplies CVSS v3.0 vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H and a severity score of 9.0. No KEV listing was provided in the corpus. The precise flaw mechanism is not described beyond NVD-CWE-noinfo.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2016-5528 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2016-5528
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2016-5528 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-5528
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.