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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-61250 Oracle Corporation CVE debrief

A vulnerability was discovered in Oracle Payroll, a component of Oracle E-Business Suite. The vulnerability is easily exploitable, allowing a low-privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Payroll. Successful attacks can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Payroll accessible data. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 Base Score of 6.5, indicating a medium severity. The CVSS Vector is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Vendor
Oracle Corporation
Product
Oracle Payroll
CVSS
MEDIUM 6.5
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-07-21
Original CVE updated
2026-07-22
Advisory published
2026-07-21
Advisory updated
2026-07-22

Who should care

Organizations using Oracle Payroll, specifically versions 12.2.3-12.2.15, should be aware of this vulnerability and take necessary precautions to protect their systems. This includes reviewing current security practices, ensuring that all necessary security controls are in place, and having clear procedures for identifying, assessing, and mitigating vulnerabilities. Additionally, organizations should consider the potential impact on their security posture and prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability accordingly.

Technical summary

The vulnerability in Oracle Payroll has a CVSS 3.1 Base Score of 6.5, indicating a medium severity. The CVSS Vector is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). The vulnerability allows low-privileged attackers with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Payroll, potentially leading to unauthorized access to critical data. This vulnerability affects Oracle Payroll versions 12.2.3-12.2.15, and organizations using these versions should take necessary precautions to protect their systems. The CVE record was published on 2026-07-21T22:18:55.680Z and was last modified on 2026-07-22T20:17:06.893Z.

Defensive priority

Medium priority should be given to patching or mitigating this vulnerability, as it can be exploited by low-privileged attackers with network access. Organizations should apply the latest security patches for Oracle Payroll, restrict network access to Oracle Payroll, monitor for suspicious activity, implement compensating controls, and verify inventory and perform exception tracking to minimize potential impact. Additionally, defenders should verify the integrity of their systems and review relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review. Tracking exceptions, retesting remediated assets, and closing the item only after evidence is documented are also crucial steps in managing this vulnerability effectively. The vulnerability affects Oracle Payroll versions 12.2.3-12.2.15, and organizations using these versions should take necessary precautions to protect their systems. The CVE record was published on 2026-07-21T22:18:55.680Z and was last modified on 2026-07-22T20:17:06.893Z, and this information should be considered when prioritizing defensive actions. The NVD entry for this vulnerability is currently in the 'Received' status, indicating that further updates may be forthcoming. Therefore, staying informed about the status of this vulnerability through reliable sources like CVE.org and NVD is essential for maintaining system security. Implementing a robust vulnerability management program that includes regular reviews of security advisories and timely application of patches can help mitigate the risks associated with this vulnerability. Furthermore, conducting thorough risk assessments and ensuring that all necessary security controls are in place can help protect against potential exploitation of this vulnerability. By taking these proactive measures, organizations can reduce their exposure to this vulnerability and enhance their overall cybersecurity posture. It is also important for organizations to review their current security practices and ensure that they align with best practices for vulnerability management and incident response. This includes having clear procedures in place for identifying, assessing, and mitigating 0

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply the latest security patches for Oracle Payroll
  • Restrict network access to Oracle Payroll
  • Monitor for suspicious activity
  • Implement compensating controls
  • Verify inventory and perform exception tracking

Evidence notes

The CVE record was published on 2026-07-21T22:18:55.680Z and was last modified on 2026-07-22T20:17:06.893Z. The NVD entry is currently in the 'Received' status. The vulnerability affects Oracle Payroll, a component of Oracle E-Business Suite, with versions 12.2.3-12.2.15 being vulnerable. The CVE record was created based on information from Oracle security alert for CVE-2026-61250.

Official resources

AI-assisted PatchSiren debrief based on the supplied source corpus. The CVE record was published on 2026-07-21T22:18:55.680Z and has not been modified since then. The NVD entry is currently in the 'Received' status.