CVE-2026-61197 Oracle Corporation CVE debrief

Who should care

Organizations using Oracle Identity Manager versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0 should prioritize patching this vulnerability to prevent potential attacks. This is crucial for operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams to ensure the security and integrity of their systems.

Technical summary

The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 Base Score of 9.1, indicating a critical severity level. The CVSS Vector is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N), highlighting the vulnerability's high impact on confidentiality and integrity. The affected versions of Oracle Identity Manager are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. This vulnerability is easily exploitable and allows unauthenticated attackers with network access via HTTP to compromise the system. Successful attacks can result in unauthorized creation, deletion, or modification of critical data, as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Identity Manager accessible data.

Defensive priority

High, given the vulnerability's critical severity level and potential impact on confidentiality and integrity. Immediate attention is required to prevent exploitation and minimize potential damage. Implementing additional security controls, such as restricting network access to the OIM Legacy UI component and monitoring system logs for suspicious activity, can help mitigate the risk of exploitation. Furthermore, organizations should review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified, and track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented. Regularly reviewing and updating security patches, as well as conducting thorough vulnerability assessments, can also help prevent similar attacks in the future. It is essential to confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up to ensure prompt remediation and minimize potential damage. By taking these steps, organizations can reduce the risk of exploitation and protect their systems from potential attacks. The vulnerability's high impact on confidentiality and integrity necessitates a high defensive priority to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches. Therefore, a comprehensive and multi-faceted approach to security is necessary to address this vulnerability effectively. The implementation of a robust security framework, including regular security audits, penetration testing, and incident response planning, can help organizations protect against this and similar vulnerabilities. By prioritizing patching and implementing additional security controls, organizations can minimize the risk of exploitation and protect their systems from potential attacks. The high defensive priority of this vulnerability underscores the importance of prompt remediation and comprehensive security measures to prevent exploitation and minimize potential damage. A thorough review of the current security posture and the implementation of a robust security framework can help organizations address this vulnerability effectively and reduce the risk of exploitation. The vulnerability's critical severity,

Recommended defensive actions

• Apply the latest security patches for Oracle Identity Manager
• Restrict network access to the OIM Legacy UI component
• Monitor system logs for suspicious activity
• Implement additional security controls to detect and prevent attacks
• Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
• Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
• Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented

Evidence notes

The CVE record was published on 2026-07-21T22:18:51.620Z and last modified on 2026-07-22T20:17:05.160Z. The NVD entry is currently being processed. Oracle Identity Manager versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0 are affected by this vulnerability. The CVSS 3.1 Base Score is 9.1, indicating a critical severity level. The CVSS Vector is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N), highlighting the vulnerability's high impact on confidentiality and integrity.

Official resources