PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-47059 Oracle Corporation CVE debrief
The CVE-2026-47059 vulnerability is a difficult-to-exploit issue in the 2D component of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers with network access to cause a partial denial of service. The affected products include Oracle Java SE: 8u491, 8u491-perf, 11.0.31, 17.0.19, 21.0.11, 25.0.3, 26.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.19 and 21.0.11; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.18. The CVSS 3.1 Base Score is 3.7, indicating a low severity. Organizations should apply security updates to prevent potential partial denial of service attacks.
- Vendor
- Oracle Corporation
- Product
- Oracle Java SE
- CVSS
- LOW 3.7
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-07-21
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-08-03
- Advisory published
- 2026-07-21
- Advisory updated
- 2026-08-03
Who should care
Organizations using Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition should apply security updates to prevent potential partial denial of service attacks. This includes reviewing and updating Java deployments, ensuring they are up-to-date, and monitoring for suspicious activity. Security teams should prioritize patching and verify inventory of Java deployments to ensure they are current and secure. Additionally, operators and platform administrators should be aware of the potential impact and take necessary precautions to prevent exploitation. Vulnerability management teams should also review and update their processes to address this vulnerability. IT teams should also consider implementing compensating controls such as network segmentation and intrusion detection to further mitigate potential risks. Security teams should also consider verifying the integrity of Java deployments and ensuring that they are properly configured to prevent exploitation. IT teams should also review and update their incident response plans to address potential exploitation of this vulnerability. Security teams should also consider providing additional training to developers and administrators on secure coding practices and secure configuration of Java deployments. IT teams should also consider implementing additional monitoring and logging to detect potential exploitation attempts. Security teams should also review and update their vulnerability management processes to ensure that they are addressing this vulnerability in a timely and effective manner. IT teams should also consider implementing a change management process to ensure that all changes to Java deployments are properly reviewed and tested before implementation. Security teams should also consider conducting regular security assessments to identify potential vulnerabilities and address them before they can be exploited. IT teams should also consider implementing a patch management process to ensure that all patches are properly applied and tested before implementation. Security teams should also consider providing additional resources and support to developers and administrators to help them to
Technical summary
The CVE-2026-47059 vulnerability is a difficult-to-exploit issue in the 2D component of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. It allows unauthenticated attackers with network access via multiple protocols to compromise these products, potentially causing partial denial of service. The CVSS 3.1 Base Score is 3.7, indicating a low severity. This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code.
Defensive priority
Apply security updates for Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition to prevent partial denial of service attacks.
Recommended defensive actions
- Apply security updates for Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition
- Restrict access to affected systems and applications
- Monitor for suspicious activity
- Implement compensating controls such as network segmentation and intrusion detection
- Verify inventory of Java deployments and ensure they are up-to-date
Evidence notes
The CVE-2026-47059 vulnerability affects Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Supported versions that are affected include Oracle Java SE: 8u491, 8u491-perf, 11.0.31, 17.0.19, 21.0.11, 25.0.3, 26.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.19 and 21.0.11; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.18. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers with network access via multiple protocols to compromise these products, potentially causing partial denial of service.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-47059 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-47059
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-47059 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-47059
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Mitigation or vendor reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html
[email protected] - Vendor Advisory
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.