PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-63442 opnsense CVE debrief
The OPNsense system, a FreeBSD-based firewall and routing platform, is vulnerable to log forgery via the login username field in the WebGUI authentication. This vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2026-63442, allows an attacker with network access to the login page to forge failure events for another IP, causing that IP to be added to the sshlockout PF table and its active states to be killed. Alternatively, an attacker can forge accepted events that reset their own brute-force counter. This can lead to IP blocking of administrative, DNS, gateway, or monitoring addresses and bypassing of password-guessing lockout without authentication. The issue is fixed in version 26.1.11.
- Vendor
- opnsense
- Product
- core
- CVSS
- HIGH 8.1
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-15
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-16
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-15
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-16
Who should care
Administrators of OPNsense systems, security teams, and IT personnel responsible for system maintenance and security. They should verify their version and apply the patch if necessary. The vulnerability allows for log forgery via the login username field in the WebGUI authentication, which can lead to IP blocking and bypassing of password-guessing lockout.
Why it matters
The CVE-2026-63442 vulnerability in OPNsense allows for log forgery via the login username field in the WebGUI authentication. This can lead to IP blocking and bypassing of password-guessing lockout. Administrators of OPNsense systems should verify their version and apply the patch if necessary. The issue is fixed in version 26.1.11.
- Potential IP blocking of administrative, DNS, gateway, or monitoring addresses
- Bypassing of password-guessing lockout without authentication
- Forged failure events for another IP, causing that IP to be added to the sshlockout PF table and its active states to be killed
- Forged accepted events that reset an attacker's own brute-force counter
Technical summary
The OPNsense system is vulnerable to log forgery via the login username field in the WebGUI authentication. This can lead to IP blocking and bypassing of password-guessing lockout. An attacker with network access to the login page can forge failure events for another IP, causing that IP to be added to the sshlockout PF table and its active states to be killed. The issue is fixed in version 26.1.11. Administrators should verify their version and apply the patch if necessary. The vulnerability allows for log forgery via the login username field in the WebGUI authentication.
Defensive priority
Administrators of OPNsense systems should verify their version and apply the patch if necessary.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify OPNsense version and apply patch if necessary
- Review system logs for potential log forgery attempts
- Monitor system for unusual activity
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
Evidence notes
The CVE record and source item provide details on the log forgery vulnerability in OPNsense. The issue is fixed in version 26.1.11. Administrators of OPNsense systems should verify their version and apply the patch if necessary. The vulnerability allows for log forgery via the login username field in the WebGUI authentication, which can lead to IP blocking and bypassing of password-guessing lockout.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-63442 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-63442
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-63442 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63442
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
OPNsense: Log Forgery via Login Username CRLF in WebGUI Authentication → Pf Table IP Blocking
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/63xxx/CVE-2026-63442.json
cve_program_cvelist_v5
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/opnsense/core/security/advisories/GHSA-2v2x-m4j7-76pv
Supplemental source - x_refsource_CONFIRM
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/opnsense/core/commit/8bdaad95f405f4587bb83bf35aa652ca493cc2a4
Supplemental source - x_refsource_MISC
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/opnsense/core/commit/c930ab586ffe2d2e010e5135657e5e054316ff58
Supplemental source - x_refsource_MISC
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.