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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-45365 open-webui CVE debrief

## Summary Open WebUI versions prior to 0.8.11 expose an internal-only `bypass_filter` parameter on the `/openai/chat/completions` and `/ollama/api/chat` HTTP endpoints via FastAPI query string binding. Any authenticated user can append `?bypass_filter=true` to bypass model access control checks and invoke admin-restricted models. ## Technical Details The vulnerability stems from FastAPI's automatic query parameter binding exposing what was intended to be an internal flag. The affected endpoints accept the `bypass_filter` parameter as a query string argument, which when set to `true` disables model access control enforcement. This allows low-privilege authenticated users to access models that administrators have explicitly restricted. The issue is classified as **CWE-285: Improper Authorization** per vendor advisory metadata. ## Affected Versions - **Open WebUI**: All versions prior to 0.8.11 ## Fixed Versions - **Open WebUI**: 0.8.11 and later ## CVSS Assessment - **Score**: 5.4 (MEDIUM) - **Vector**: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N The medium severity reflects that exploitation requires authenticated access (PR:L) and results in limited confidentiality and integrity impact (C:L/I:L) without availability impact. ## Timeline | Date | Event | |------|-------| | 2026-05-15 | CVE published; vendor advisory released | | 2026-05-19 | CVE record modified | ## Recommended Actions 1. **Upgrade immediately** to Open WebUI 0.8.11 or later to obtain the fix 2. **Verify access controls** after patching by attempting to access restricted models with non-admin accounts 3. **Review access logs** for historical abuse of the `bypass_filter` parameter 4. **Implement defense in depth** by adding network-level access controls for sensitive model endpoints if not already present ## References - CVE Record: CVE-2026-45365 - NVD Entry: CVE-2026-45365 - Vendor Advisory: GHSA-v6qf-75pr-p96m

Vendor
open-webui
Product
Unknown
CVSS
MEDIUM 5.4
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-05-15
Original CVE updated
2026-05-19
Advisory published
2026-05-15
Advisory updated
2026-05-19

Who should care

Organizations running self-hosted Open WebUI instances with role-based model access controls

Technical summary

FastAPI query parameter binding exposes internal bypass_filter flag on chat completion endpoints, allowing authenticated users to circumvent model access restrictions

Defensive priority

medium

Recommended defensive actions

  • Upgrade to Open WebUI 0.8.11 or later
  • Verify model access controls function correctly after patching
  • Review historical access logs for bypass_filter parameter usage
  • Consider additional network-level access controls for sensitive endpoints

Evidence notes

All technical details sourced from NVD record and GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-v6qf-75pr-p96m. CVSS vector and CWE classification from official NVD metadata. Timeline dates derived from CVE publishedAt (2026-05-15T22:16:55.590Z) and modifiedAt (2026-05-19T14:16:46.033Z) fields.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-45365 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-45365

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-45365 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45365

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.