PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-33662 OP-TEE CVE debrief
CVE-2026-33662 is a high-severity vulnerability in OP-TEE, a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) for Arm Cortex-A cores. The vulnerability, caused by an integer underflow in the `emsa_pkcs1_v1_5_encode()` function, can lead to a remote denial-of-service (DoS) attack. The vulnerability affects OP-TEE versions from 3.8.0 to 4.10.0 and has a CVSS score of 7.5.
- Vendor
- OP-TEE
- Product
- optee_os
- CVSS
- HIGH 7.5
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-04-24
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-06-05
- Advisory published
- 2026-04-24
- Advisory updated
- 2026-06-05
Who should care
Developers and users of OP-TEE, particularly those using versions between 3.8.0 and 4.10.0, should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to mitigate it.
Technical summary
The vulnerability is caused by an integer underflow in the `emsa_pkcs1_v1_5_encode()` function, which is used for EMA-PKCS1-v1_5 encoding. The function calculates the amount of padding needed, 'PS size', by subtracting the size of the digest and other fields required for the encoding from the size of the modulus of the key. By selecting a small enough modulus, this subtraction can overflow, leading to an underflowed integer. This underflowed integer is then used in a `memset()` call, which can cause the function to overwrite memory until OP-TEE crashes.
Defensive priority
High
Recommended defensive actions
- Upgrade to a version of OP-TEE that is not vulnerable (e.g., version 4.11.0 or later).
- Apply the patch provided by the vendor [ref-4].
Evidence notes
The vulnerability was discovered and reported by an unknown researcher. The CVE record was published on April 24, 2026, and last modified on June 5, 2026 [cve-org]. The NVD detail page provides additional information about the vulnerability [nvd].
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-33662 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-33662
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-33662 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33662
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Mitigation or vendor reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/security/advisories/GHSA-4cf8-v5g3-73gr
[email protected] - Patch, Vendor Advisory
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.