PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-44512 onnx CVE debrief
CVE-2026-44512 is a denial of service vulnerability in Open Neural Network Exchange (ONNX) versions from 1.9.0 before 1.22.0. The issue is caused by a null pointer dereference in the Upsample_6_7::adapt_upsample_6_7() function when processing an untrusted model with an Upsample node that has zero inputs. This vulnerability can lead to an unrecoverable denial of service. Users of affected versions should apply the patch to prevent denial of service attacks.
- Vendor
- onnx
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 5.5
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-07-08
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-07-13
- Advisory published
- 2026-07-08
- Advisory updated
- 2026-07-13
Who should care
Users of Open Neural Network Exchange (ONNX) versions from 1.9.0 before 1.22.0 should apply the patch to prevent denial of service attacks. This includes operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams who manage or use ONNX models.
Technical summary
The vulnerability exists in the onnx.version_converter.convert_version() function, specifically in the Upsample_6_7::adapt_upsample_6_7() function in onnx/version_converter/adapters/upsample_6_7.h. When processing an untrusted model with an Upsample node that has zero inputs, a null pointer dereference occurs, leading to an unrecoverable denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 1.22.0. The affected products using Open Neural Network Exchange (ONNX) versions from 1.9.0 before 1.22.0 should apply the patch to prevent denial of service attacks. Operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams who manage or use ONNX models are advised to take necessary actions. Further verification of the CVE record and NVD entry is recommended to ensure accuracy.
Defensive priority
Medium priority due to the CVSS score of 5.5 and the potential for denial of service attacks.
Recommended defensive actions
- Apply the patch by upgrading to ONNX version 1.22.0 or later.
- Inventory and verify the version of ONNX in use.
- Monitor for any suspicious activity related to ONNX models.
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
Evidence notes
The CVE record was published on 2026-07-08T20:16:49.913Z and last modified on 2026-07-10T19:03:20.407Z. The NVD entry is currently Undergoing Analysis. This information is based on the provided source corpus. Further verification is recommended to ensure accuracy.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-44512 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-44512
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-44512 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44512
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/onnx/onnx/commit/cd310408165ad47c3cd7eb2b86cb5b80aa2e4fdf
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/onnx/onnx/pull/7813
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/onnx/onnx/releases/tag/v1.22.0
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/onnx/onnx/security/advisories/GHSA-hwpq-hmq9-wj77
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.