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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-76174 OCS Inventory NG CVE debrief

The Ocsreports admin_info endpoint is vulnerable to unrestricted file uploads, allowing administrators to upload PHP files that can be executed by the server, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the account used by the web service. This critical vulnerability affects administrators and security teams responsible for Ocsreports installations, who should be aware and take immediate action to patch the vulnerable endpoint. The vulnerability is classified as critical with a CVSS score of 9.4.

Vendor
OCS Inventory NG
Product
Ocsreports
CVSS
CRITICAL 9.4
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-03
Original CVE updated
2026-09-03
Advisory published
2026-09-03
Advisory updated
2026-09-03

Who should care

Administrators and security teams responsible for Ocsreports installations should be aware of this critical vulnerability and take immediate action to patch the vulnerable endpoint. They should also review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified, and check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review. Additionally, they should track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented. This vulnerability affects Ocsreports installations, and operators, platforms, vulnerability-management, and security teams should prioritize patching due to its critical severity and potential for arbitrary code execution. Security teams should also consider implementing additional security measures such as web application firewalls to mitigate potential attacks. Furthermore, asset inventory and rollback/change windows should be reviewed to ensure that all necessary precautions are taken to prevent exploitation. Source confidence is limited to the information provided in the CVE record and related references. Defenders should verify the affected scope and severity based on the official advisory or CVE record. Managed environments should be reviewed for potential exposure, and owners should be assigned for follow-up. Compensating controls should be implemented for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified. Monitoring, detection, and logs should be checked for exposed assets that need extra review. Exceptions should be tracked, and remediated assets should be retested and closed only after evidence is documented. The CVE record was published on 2026-09-03T13:06:07.723Z and has not been modified since then, indicating that this vulnerability has been publicly disclosed and may be actively exploited. Therefore, it is essential to prioritize patching and implement additional security measures to prevent potential attacks. The vulnerability can be mitigated by patching the vulnerable endpoint, restricting file uploads to only allow specific, validated file types, and monitoring for suspicious file uploads and server processing. Additional security,

Technical summary

The Ocsreports admin_info endpoint is vulnerable to unrestricted file uploads, allowing administrators to upload PHP files that can be executed by the server, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the account used by the web service. The application validates files solely based on the name provided by the client, without properly checking their content or securely restricting the permitted file types. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker with administrator privileges, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution.

Defensive priority

Administrators should prioritize patching this vulnerability due to its critical severity and potential for arbitrary code execution.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Patch the vulnerable endpoint immediately
  • Restrict file uploads to only allow specific, validated file types
  • Monitor for suspicious file uploads and server processing
  • Consider implementing additional security measures such as web application firewalls
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
  • Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance.
  • Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed.

Evidence notes

The CVE description indicates an unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the Ocsreports admin_info endpoint, allowing administrators to upload PHP files that can be executed by the server, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-76174 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-76174

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-76174 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-76174

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-ocsreports-ocs-inventory-ng

    [email protected]

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.