PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-5131 Nomios Poland CVE debrief
A Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability exists in GREENmod due to incorrectly configured access control lists for named pipes used for communication between plugins, the web portal, and the system service. This allows an attacker to upload arbitrary XML or JSON files for processing with the privileges of the user running the service, potentially affecting Windows systems providing SMB or WebDav communication.
- Vendor
- Nomios Poland
- Product
- GREENmod
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 6.9
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-04-17
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-26
- Advisory published
- 2026-04-17
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-26
Who should care
Defenders responsible for GREENmod installations, especially those used in environments with Windows systems providing SMB or WebDav communication, should assess exposure and prioritize verification and remediation efforts.
Why it matters
Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure of GREENmod installations, especially those communicating with Windows systems via SMB or WebDav, and assess the need for updates or compensating controls to prevent Server-Side Request Forgery attacks and unauthorized file uploads.
- Potential for unauthorized file uploads and processing with elevated privileges
- Risk of Server-Side Request Forgery attacks on connected Windows systems
- Need for verification of GREENmod installations and communication with Windows systems
- Potential for lateral movement and exploitation of connected systems
Technical summary
The GREENmod system uses named pipes for communication between components, but the access control lists for these pipes are configured incorrectly. This allows an attacker to communicate with the stream and upload arbitrary XML or JSON files, which are processed with the privileges of the user running the service. The vulnerability can be exploited to perform Server-Side Request Forgery attacks on Windows systems providing SMB or WebDav communication.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure of GREENmod installations, especially those communicating with Windows systems via SMB or WebDav, and assess the need for updates or compensating controls.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify GREENmod installations for exposure, especially those communicating with Windows systems via SMB or WebDav
- Assess the need for updates to version 2.8.33 or later
- Implement compensating controls, such as monitoring and restricting access to named pipes
- Review and update incident response plans to address potential SSRF attacks
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
- Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance
- Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed
Evidence notes
The CVE record and NVD entry provide details on the vulnerability, but specific affected versions and exploitation details are limited. The vendor has provided a fixed version (2.8.33), but further verification is needed to assess exposure and remediation effectiveness.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-5131 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-5131
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2026-5131 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-5131
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://cert.pl/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-5131
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.nomios.pl/greenmod/
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.