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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2024-9441 Nice CVE debrief

CVE-2024-9441 affects Nice Linear eMerge E3 systems through version 1.00-07 and is rated critical (CVSS 9.8). According to the CISA CSAF advisory, a remote, unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands by abusing the login_id parameter during the forgot_password HTTP functionality. The advisory was first published on 2025-04-24 and later revised on 2025-05-06 for typo fixes. Nice did not indicate if or when a patch would be developed in the advisory, so organizations should prioritize exposure reduction and vendor monitoring immediately.

Vendor
Nice
Product
Linear eMerge E3
CVSS
CRITICAL 9.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2025-04-24
Original CVE updated
2025-05-06
Advisory published
2025-04-24
Advisory updated
2025-05-06

Who should care

Security and operations teams responsible for Nice Linear eMerge E3 deployments, especially facilities, physical access control, OT/ICS, and network teams. This is most urgent for devices that are reachable over HTTP, exposed beyond a trusted management network, or managed by third parties.

Technical summary

CISA’s CSAF advisory ICSA-25-114-04 identifies an OS command injection issue in Nice Linear eMerge E3 through 1.00-07. The issue is reachable over HTTP through the forgot_password function, where the login_id parameter can be abused by an unauthenticated remote attacker to trigger arbitrary OS command execution. The supplied CVSS vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, reflecting high impact and no authentication or user interaction requirements. The advisory does not state a vendor patch timeline, and instead emphasizes network isolation and other defensive controls.

Defensive priority

Urgent. Because the flaw is network-reachable, unauthenticated, and allows arbitrary command execution on an access-control/OT device, exposed instances should be treated as high risk and isolated immediately until mitigations are in place.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Inventory all Nice Linear eMerge E3 devices and confirm whether any are running version 1.00-07 or earlier.
  • Minimize network exposure of the devices and ensure they are not accessible from the internet.
  • Place the devices behind firewalls and isolate them from other networks.
  • If remote access is required, use secure methods such as a VPN and keep VPN software up to date.
  • Change default credentials on the device.
  • Change the device’s default IP address where applicable.
  • Review Nice’s E3-Bulletin and related Telephone Entry Bulletin for the latest product security guidance.
  • Contact Nice for vendor guidance and monitor for a fixed release or further advisory updates.

Evidence notes

All substantive claims are grounded in the supplied CISA CSAF source item for ICSA-25-114-04 and its cited remediation text. The advisory states that Linear eMerge e3-Series through version 1.00-07 is vulnerable to OS command injection via the login_id parameter in forgot_password over HTTP, and that the issue affects remote, unauthenticated attackers. The source item shows initial publication on 2025-04-24 and a revision on 2025-05-06 with typo fixes only. The supplier notes do not provide a patch date, and the remediation section emphasizes exposure reduction and defensive controls.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2024-9441 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-9441

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2024-9441 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9441

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source item URL

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-114-04.json

    cisa_csaf

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-114-04

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Cybersecurity_Best_Practices_for_Industrial_Control_Systems.pdf

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://us-cert.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/tips/ICS-TIP-12-146-01B

    Reference

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.