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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-48006 netty CVE debrief

Netty is vulnerable to a denial-of-service (DoS) attack due to a memory leak in the RedisArrayAggregator handler. This handler permanently leaks pooled direct-memory buffers when a Redis pipeline connection closes before a RESP array aggregate completes. The issue affects Netty versions before 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final. The vulnerability can lead to DoS attacks due to memory leaks, and repeated connection churn can drain the JVM-wide direct-memory pool, causing allocation failures on all Netty channels in the process.

Vendor
netty
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 8.7
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-06-12
Original CVE updated
2026-09-09
Advisory published
2026-06-12
Advisory updated
2026-09-09

Who should care

Defenders responsible for Netty deployments, especially those using Redis pipeline connections, should assess exposure and prioritize patching or mitigation. This includes operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams who need to review the affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance to validate exposure and prioritize patching or mitigation.

Why it matters

CVE-2026-48006 is a high-severity vulnerability in Netty that can lead to DoS attacks due to memory leaks. Defenders should prioritize patching or mitigation, especially in environments with Redis pipeline connections.

  • Denial-of-service (DoS) attacks are possible due to memory leaks
  • Repeated connection churn can drain the JVM-wide direct-memory pool
  • Allocation failures can occur on all Netty channels in the process
  • Verification of affected versions and exposure is necessary

Technical summary

The RedisArrayAggregator handler in Netty leaks pooled direct-memory buffers when a Redis pipeline connection closes before a RESP array aggregate completes. This issue affects Netty versions before 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final. The vulnerability can lead to DoS attacks due to memory leaks, and repeated connection churn can drain the JVM-wide direct-memory pool, causing allocation failures on all Netty channels in the process. Defenders should prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability, especially in environments where Netty is used with Redis pipeline connections.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability, especially in environments where Netty is used with Redis pipeline connections.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Patch Netty to version 4.1.135.Final or 4.2.15.Final
  • Mitigate the vulnerability by limiting Redis pipeline connections
  • Monitor Netty usage and detect potential DoS attacks
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD detail page provide information on the vulnerability, including its description, CVSS score, and affected versions. Vendor advisories and release notes are also available. The vulnerability has a high CVSS score of 8.7 and is classified as HIGH severity. The CVE record was published on 2026-06-12T16:16:30.450Z and has not been modified since then.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-48006 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48006

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-48006 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48006

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.135.Final

    [email protected] - Release Notes

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.15.Final

    [email protected] - Release Notes

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-6jv9-x5w9-2ccm

    [email protected] - Vendor Advisory

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37390

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41951

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50085

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53644

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53806

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.