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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-45125 mybb CVE debrief

CVE-2026-45125 is a medium-severity vulnerability in MyBB forum software prior to version 1.8.40, allowing mail header injection via the Email User controller. The issue arises from improper sanitization of sender names, enabling arbitrary header injection with CRLF sequences when using the default PHP mail handler. This vulnerability is fixed in MyBB version 1.8.40.

Vendor
mybb
Product
Unknown
CVSS
MEDIUM 5.3
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-08-18
Original CVE updated
2026-09-08
Advisory published
2026-08-18
Advisory updated
2026-09-08

Who should care

Defenders managing MyBB installations should assess exposure and prioritize upgrading to version 1.8.40 if vulnerable. This includes IT administrators, security teams, and anyone responsible for maintaining MyBB forums. Additionally, platform owners, vulnerability management teams, and security officers should be aware of this vulnerability and its potential impact on their systems.

Why it matters

CVE-2026-45125 is a medium-severity vulnerability in MyBB forum software that allows mail header injection. Defenders managing MyBB installations should verify exposure and prioritize upgrading to version 1.8.40.

  • Potential for mail header injection, allowing spoofing or phishing
  • Possible impact on reputation due to email spoofing
  • Requires verification of MyBB version and exposure
  • Prioritization of patching vulnerable MyBB installations

Technical summary

The Email User controller in MyBB prior to 1.8.40 does not properly sanitize sender names, leading to mail header injection when using the default PHP mail handler. This vulnerability allows attackers to inject arbitrary headers with CRLF sequences, potentially leading to email spoofing or phishing attacks. The issue arises from the lack of proper input validation in the fromname HTTP parameter for guests or the stored username for authenticated users. This vulnerability is fixed in MyBB version 1.8.40, which properly sanitizes sender names to prevent mail header injection.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure of MyBB installations to this vulnerability and upgrading to version 1.8.40 if vulnerable.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify MyBB installations for exposure to this vulnerability
  • Upgrade vulnerable MyBB installations to version 1.8.40
  • Monitor for potential mail header injection attempts
  • Review MyBB configurations for proper email handling
  • Check for any existing email spoofing attempts
  • Perform a thorough security audit of MyBB installations
  • Document and track remediation efforts

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD entry provide details on the vulnerability, its impact, and the fix in MyBB version 1.8.40. However, specific details about exploitation or affected deployments are not provided.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-45125 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-45125

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-45125 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45125

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.